Copolymerization of CO<sub>2</sub> and Cyclohexene Oxide in the Presence of Functional Transfer Agents Provides Telechelic Polycarbonates: Synthesis of CO<sub>2</sub>‐Containing Macromonomers and Macroinitiators
Abstract One possible way to store the excess CO 2 present in atmosphere is to use it as a reagent for the synthesis of commodities. In particular, CO 2 and epoxides can be copolymerized to produce a large variety of polycarbonates which appear very promising in various application fields. Further, the addition of an appropriate transfer agent in the reaction mixture promotes the formation of telechelic polycarbonates which can be used where specific functional polymers are necessary. In this work, (hydroxyethyl) methacrylate and 2‐hydroxyethyl‐2‐bromoisobutyrate species are exploited as transfer agents in the copolymerization of CO 2 and cyclohexene oxide, in the presence of a macrocyclic phenolate dimagnesium catalyst. The effect of the transfer agent concentration on the polycarbonate characteristics is evaluated. Finally, the obtained telechelic polycarbonates are used as macromonomers and macroinitiators in the synthesis of statistical and block copolymers.
Authors
- Katia Sparnacci (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2102-9649)
- Michele Laus (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4296-3732)
- Riccardo Chiarcos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7055-6114)
- Sabrina Carola Carroccio (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9645-0369)
- Simona Losio (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4333-1523)
- Diego Antonioli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5483-6247)
- Riccardo Pó (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8374-195X)
- Paolo Biagini
- Giusy Curcuruto (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3578-4285)
Institutions
- Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” (IT)
- Eni (Italy) (IT)
- National Research Council (IT)
- Institute of Polymers, Composites and Biomaterials (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics
- Published
- 2024-11-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/macp.202400383
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Carbon dioxide utilization in catalysis
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.18