THE PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPACT OF POLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS) ON WOMEN: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most prevalent endocrine disorders affecting women of reproductive age, and it significantly influences both physical and psychological health. This study investigates the relationship between the cardinal symptoms of PCOS—irregular menstrual cycles, hirsutism, acne, and alopecia—and psychological conditions such as depression and anxiety. Using a cross-sectional study design and a self-administered questionnaire, data were collected from women diagnosed with PCOS. The results highlight the severe psychological distress caused by PCOS, particularly related to body image and self-esteem issues. Furthermore, the study exposes the inadequate mental health support available for women with PCOS. The findings emphasize the need for integrated healthcare approaches that address both the physical and psychological aspects of PCOS.