Streaming in a Nuclear Grade Sandwich Composite for Microreactor Shielding

The NGSC is a new approach to develop a shield structure for microreactors which combines the biological shielding with the reactor pressure vessel. Six layers of SS316 skins and core materials are present in the NGSC, where the core materials are reduce the neutron and gamma dose. Previous work has examined how a simplified NGSC can be optimized for cost, dose, and weight. This work explored the inclusion of SS36 ribs, which helps maintain the structural integrity of the NGSC, affects the transportation of radiation through the NGSC. For B$_4$C layers, the addition of ribs reduces neutron absorption but increase photon absorption. For WB$_4$-cermet layers, the addition of ribs reduces neutron absorption and reduces photon absorption.

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OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Published
2024-10-17
Primary Topic
Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
Type
article

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article

Streaming in a Nuclear Grade Sandwich Composite for Microreactor Shielding

Ryan Stewart
OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
article

Streaming in a Nuclear Grade Sandwich Composite for Microreactor Shielding

Ryan Stewart
article en

Abstract

The NGSC is a new approach to develop a shield structure for microreactors which combines the biological shielding with the reactor pressure vessel. Six layers of SS316 skins and core materials are present in the NGSC, where the core materials are reduce the neutron and gamma dose. Previous work has examined how a simplified NGSC can be optimized for cost, dose, and weight. This work explored the inclusion of SS36 ribs, which helps maintain the structural integrity of the NGSC, affects the transportation of radiation through the NGSC. For B$_4$C layers, the addition of ribs reduces neutron absorption but increase photon absorption. For WB$_4$-cermet layers, the addition of ribs reduces neutron absorption and reduces photon absorption.

OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Idaho National Laboratory (US)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Nuclear Energy, Laboratory Directed Research and Development
Graphite, nuclear technology, radiation studies
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Streaming in a Nuclear Grade Sandwich Composite for Microreactor Shielding — Ryan Stewart · OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS