Insensitive edge solitons in a non-Hermitian topological lattice

In this Letter, we demonstrate that the synergetic interplay of topology, nonreciprocity, and nonlinearity is capable of unprecedented effects. We focus on a nonreciprocal variant of the Su-Shrieffer-Heeger chain with local Kerr nonlinearity. We find a continuous family of nonreciprocal edge solitons (NESs) emerging from the topological edge mode, with near-zero energy, in great contrast from their reciprocal counterparts. Analytical results show that this energy decays exponentially towards zero when increasing the lattice size. Consequently, despite the absence of chiral and sublattice symmetries within the system, we obtain zero-energy NESs, which are insensitive to growing Kerr nonlinearity. Even more surprising, these zero-energy NESs also persist in the strong nonlinear limit. Our work may enable different avenues for the control of nonlinear topological waves without requiring the addition of complex chiral- or sublattice-preserving nonlinearities.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2024-11-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.l180302
Citations
14
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
4.73

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article

Insensitive edge solitons in a non-Hermitian topological lattice

Bertin Many Manda, Vassos Achilleos
14 citations
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
4.73
article

Insensitive edge solitons in a non-Hermitian topological lattice

Bertin Many Manda, Vassos Achilleos
article en
14 citations

Abstract

In this Letter, we demonstrate that the synergetic interplay of topology, nonreciprocity, and nonlinearity is capable of unprecedented effects. We focus on a nonreciprocal variant of the Su-Shrieffer-Heeger chain with local Kerr nonlinearity. We find a continuous family of nonreciprocal edge solitons (NESs) emerging from the topological edge mode, with near-zero energy, in great contrast from their reciprocal counterparts. Analytical results show that this energy decays exponentially towards zero when increasing the lattice size. Consequently, despite the absence of chiral and sublattice symmetries within the system, we obtain zero-energy NESs, which are insensitive to growing Kerr nonlinearity. Even more surprising, these zero-energy NESs also persist in the strong nonlinear limit. Our work may enable different avenues for the control of nonlinear topological waves without requiring the addition of complex chiral- or sublattice-preserving nonlinearities.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 110(18)
Le Mans Université (FR), Laboratoire d'Acoustique de l'Université du Mans (FR)
European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
4.73
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