Evaluating Social Determinants of Health–Based Alternatives to Race-Based Cognitive Normative Models
Education quality outperformed neighborhood disadvantage as an additional/alternative SDoH measure in normative models and may be useful to collect in cognitive aging studies. While performance varied across cognitive domains and tests, routinely reported SDoH variables (education level, education quality, late-life neighborhood deprivation) did not fully account for observed ethnoracial variability; future work should evaluate SDoH across the lifespan in more ethnoracially diverse populations.
Authors
- Alden L. Gross (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4678-0562)
- James Russell Pike (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6858-620X)
- Anny Reyes (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0625-6990)
- Andrea L.C. Schneider (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0026-5052)
- Lisa Wruck (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1732-9067)
- Rebecca F. Gottesman (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9504-1256)
- Josef Coresh (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4598-0669)
- Anna Kucharska‐Newton (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9864-467X)
- Keenan A. Walker (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5989-9853)
- Thomas H. Mosley (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3343-1352)
- Vidyulata Kamath (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7711-3597)
- James Henegan
- Michael Griswold (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8106-5516)
Institutions
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Neurology
- Published
- 2024-11-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1212/wnl.0000000000210030
- Citations
- 3
- Primary Topic
- Health Policy Implementation Science
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.55
Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute on Aging
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
- National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke