Reducing Energy Bloat in Large Model Training

Training large AI models on numerous GPUs consumes a massive amount of energy, making power delivery one of the largest limiting factors in building and operating datacenters for AI workloads. However, we observe that not all energy consumed during training directly contributes to end-to-end throughput; a significant portion can be removed without slowing down training. We call this portion energy bloat.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1145/3694715.3695970
Citations
10
Primary Topic
Advanced Neural Network Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.49

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article

Reducing Energy Bloat in Large Model Training

Nikhil Bansal, Mosharaf Chowdhury, Luoxi Meng, Jae-Won Chung et al.
10 citations
Advanced Neural Network Applications
2.49
article

Reducing Energy Bloat in Large Model Training

Nikhil Bansal, Mosharaf Chowdhury, Luoxi Meng, Jae-Won Chung, Insu Jang, Yile Gu
article en
10 citations

Abstract

Training large AI models on numerous GPUs consumes a massive amount of energy, making power delivery one of the largest limiting factors in building and operating datacenters for AI workloads. However, we observe that not all energy consumed during training directly contributes to end-to-end throughput; a significant portion can be removed without slowing down training. We call this portion energy bloat.

University of Washington (US), University of Michigan (US), University of California San Diego (US)
National Science Foundation
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Advanced Neural Network Applications
2.49
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