Polypharmacy in an Older Female: Thoughtful Deprescribing

Abstract The magnitude of polypharmacy is on the rise as the global population faces a demographic shift with a larger proportion of older people, along with a marked increase in the prevalence of multimorbidity. An 85-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus, systemic hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic depression, parkinsonism, and dementia presented with inappropriate polypharmacy, taking 32 medications. Comprehensive medication reconciliation was performed using the Discuss, Review, Use tools, Geriatric medicine approach, and Stop medication guide, assessing appropriateness based on Beers Criteria. Goals of care were established through shared decision-making, focusing on reducing her pill burden and relaxing treatment targets for blood pressure and glycated hemoglobin. The patient was ultimately prescribed 13 medications. This case highlights the importance of tailored, patient-centered approaches in managing polypharmacy and chronic conditions in older adults to improve overall health outcomes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of The Indian Academy of Geriatrics
Published
2024-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/jiag.jiag_70_24
Primary Topic
Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Polypharmacy in an Older Female: Thoughtful Deprescribing

Minakshi Dhar, Kritartha Kashyap, Sajid Melvin George, Vasu
Journal of The Indian Academy of Geriatrics
Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
article

Polypharmacy in an Older Female: Thoughtful Deprescribing

Minakshi Dhar, Kritartha Kashyap, Sajid Melvin George, Vasu
article en

Abstract

Abstract The magnitude of polypharmacy is on the rise as the global population faces a demographic shift with a larger proportion of older people, along with a marked increase in the prevalence of multimorbidity. An 85-year-old woman with diabetes mellitus, systemic hypertension, rheumatoid arthritis, chronic depression, parkinsonism, and dementia presented with inappropriate polypharmacy, taking 32 medications. Comprehensive medication reconciliation was performed using the Discuss, Review, Use tools, Geriatric medicine approach, and Stop medication guide, assessing appropriateness based on Beers Criteria. Goals of care were established through shared decision-making, focusing on reducing her pill burden and relaxing treatment targets for blood pressure and glycated hemoglobin. The patient was ultimately prescribed 13 medications. This case highlights the importance of tailored, patient-centered approaches in managing polypharmacy and chronic conditions in older adults to improve overall health outcomes.

Journal of The Indian Academy of GeriatricsVol. 20(4)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Rishikesh (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Pharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
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