Many Molyneux answers: Why we shouldn’t care (that much) about the answers to Molyneux’s question

In this paper I argue that the answer(s) to Molyneux's question are not as important as usually assumed. This view stems from two directions: (i) I believe the question is generally under-specified, and can be made precise in several incompatible ways (something noted by many others) and (ii) in order to answer a precise formulation of the question we are forced to make a number of assumptions about the individuation of the senses, the nature of representation, and about psychological explanation. These assumptions play an outsize role in evaluating Molyneux questions compared to most other questions in cognitive science, lessening the interest of any particular study or finding on this matter, even when we are very precise in the formulation of our question. Further, if we take our best contemporary accounts of sensory taxonomy, representation, and psychological explanation to be inherently pluralistic, modestly interest-relative, and multivariate (as many do), then we should not expect any answer to a precise version of the question to definitively settle any issues about content, taxonomy, or psychological explanation. The focus of this paper is a defense of this second line of thought.

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Publication Details

Journal
Philosophy and the Mind Sciences
Published
2024-11-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.33735/phimisci.2024.11580
Primary Topic
Neurology and Historical Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Many Molyneux answers: Why we shouldn’t care (that much) about the answers to Molyneux’s question

Matthew Fulkerson
Philosophy and the Mind Sciences
Neurology and Historical Studies
article

Many Molyneux answers: Why we shouldn’t care (that much) about the answers to Molyneux’s question

Matthew Fulkerson
article en

Abstract

In this paper I argue that the answer(s) to Molyneux's question are not as important as usually assumed. This view stems from two directions: (i) I believe the question is generally under-specified, and can be made precise in several incompatible ways (something noted by many others) and (ii) in order to answer a precise formulation of the question we are forced to make a number of assumptions about the individuation of the senses, the nature of representation, and about psychological explanation. These assumptions play an outsize role in evaluating Molyneux questions compared to most other questions in cognitive science, lessening the interest of any particular study or finding on this matter, even when we are very precise in the formulation of our question. Further, if we take our best contemporary accounts of sensory taxonomy, representation, and psychological explanation to be inherently pluralistic, modestly interest-relative, and multivariate (as many do), then we should not expect any answer to a precise version of the question to definitively settle any issues about content, taxonomy, or psychological explanation. The focus of this paper is a defense of this second line of thought.

Philosophy and the Mind SciencesVol. 5
UC San Diego Health System (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Neurology and Historical Studies
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Many Molyneux answers: Why we shouldn’t care (that much) about the answers to Molyneux’s question — Matthew Fulkerson · Philosophy and the Mind Sciences (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS