Autoantibodies targeting interferons and GM-CSF are associated with adverse outcome risk, comorbidities, and pathogen in community-acquired pneumonia

In men with CAP, various c-aAb-including type 1 IFN and GM-CSF c-aAb-were associated with adverse clinical events and comorbidities, whereas c-aAb targeting an autoinflammatory cytokine were associated with a positive outcome in women. This suggests that the potentially immunomodulatory effects of c-aAb depend on pathogen, autoantibody specificity, comorbidity, and sex.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Immunology
Published
2024-11-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1459616
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.77
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article

Autoantibodies targeting interferons and GM-CSF are associated with adverse outcome risk, comorbidities, and pathogen in community-acquired pneumonia

Maria Hein Hegelund, Camilla Koch Ryrsø, Daniel Faurholt‐Jepsen, Rikke Krogh‐Madsen et al.
2 citations
Frontiers in Immunology
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article

Autoantibodies targeting interferons and GM-CSF are associated with adverse outcome risk, comorbidities, and pathogen in community-acquired pneumonia

Maria Hein Hegelund, Camilla Koch Ryrsø, Daniel Faurholt‐Jepsen, Rikke Krogh‐Madsen, Arnold Matovu Dungu, Jakob Hjorth von Stemann, Birgitte Lindegaard, Sisse Rye Ostrowski, M Laguarda, Morten Bagge Hansen
article en
2 citations

Abstract

In men with CAP, various c-aAb-including type 1 IFN and GM-CSF c-aAb-were associated with adverse clinical events and comorbidities, whereas c-aAb targeting an autoinflammatory cytokine were associated with a positive outcome in women. This suggests that the potentially immunomodulatory effects of c-aAb depend on pathogen, autoantibody specificity, comorbidity, and sex.

Frontiers in ImmunologyVol. 15
University of Copenhagen (DK), Copenhagen University Hospital (DK), Rigshospitalet (DK), Zealand University Hospital (DK)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Pneumonia and Respiratory Infections
0.77
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