Effective theory tower for μ → e conversion

A bstract We present theoretical predictions for μ → e conversion rates using a tower of effective field theories connecting the UV to nuclear physics scales. The interactions in nuclei are described using a recently developed nonrelativistic effective theory (NRET) that organizes contributions according to bound nucleon and muon velocities, $$ {\overrightarrow{v}}_N $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> and $$ {\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu } $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> , with $$ \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_N\right| $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mfenced> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:mfenced> </mml:math> > $$ \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu}\right| $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mfenced> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:mfenced> </mml:math> . To facilitate the top-down matching, we enlarge the set of Lorentz covariant nucleon-level interactions mapped onto the NRET operators to include those mediated by tensor interactions, in addition to the scalar and vector interactions already considered previously, and then match NRET nonperturbatively onto the Weak Effective Theory (WET). At the scale μ ≈ 2 GeV WET is formulated in terms of u , d , s quarks, gluons and photons as the light degrees of freedom, along with the flavor-violating leptonic current. We retain contributions from WET operators up to dimension 7, which requires the full set of 26 NRET operators. The results are encoded in the open-source Python- and Mathematica-based software suite MuonBridge, which we make available to the theoretical and experimental communities interested in μ → e conversion.

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OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Published
2024-12-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep11%282024%29076
Citations
13
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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article

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article

Effective theory tower for μ → e conversion

W. C. Haxton
13 citations
OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Effective theory tower for μ → e conversion

W. C. Haxton
article en
13 citations

Abstract

A bstract We present theoretical predictions for μ → e conversion rates using a tower of effective field theories connecting the UV to nuclear physics scales. The interactions in nuclei are described using a recently developed nonrelativistic effective theory (NRET) that organizes contributions according to bound nucleon and muon velocities, $$ {\overrightarrow{v}}_N $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> and $$ {\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu } $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:math> , with $$ \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_N\right| $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mfenced> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>N</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:mfenced> </mml:math> > $$ \left|{\overrightarrow{v}}_{\mu}\right| $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mfenced> <mml:msub> <mml:mover> <mml:mi>v</mml:mi> <mml:mo>→</mml:mo> </mml:mover> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> </mml:msub> </mml:mfenced> </mml:math> . To facilitate the top-down matching, we enlarge the set of Lorentz covariant nucleon-level interactions mapped onto the NRET operators to include those mediated by tensor interactions, in addition to the scalar and vector interactions already considered previously, and then match NRET nonperturbatively onto the Weak Effective Theory (WET). At the scale μ ≈ 2 GeV WET is formulated in terms of u , d , s quarks, gluons and photons as the light degrees of freedom, along with the flavor-violating leptonic current. We retain contributions from WET operators up to dimension 7, which requires the full set of 26 NRET operators. The results are encoded in the open-source Python- and Mathematica-based software suite MuonBridge, which we make available to the theoretical and experimental communities interested in μ → e conversion.

OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), University of California, Berkeley (US)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, National Nuclear Security Administration, Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Workforce Development for Teachers and Scientists, Los Alamos National Laboratory
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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