Stereoconvergent Access to <i>Z</i>‐Allylborons from <i>E</i>/<i>Z</i>‐Mixed 1,3‐Dienes via Cu‐Guanidine Catalysis
Abstract Merging the stereoisomeric mixture of substrate into a single product through stereospecific transformation is a challenging but higher‐order synthetic strategy, which perfectly meets the demand of cost control in the precise chemical production. In this work, the stereoconvergent synthesis of Z ‐allylic boronates was realized with protoborylation of E / Z ‐mixed 1,3‐dienes catalyzed by a novel copper‐guanidine complex. The reaction could proceed smoothly under very mild conditions with good functional group tolerance, and convert diverse aryl‐substituted 1,3‐dienes into the desired Z ‐1,4‐addition products with excellent chemo‐, regio‐, and stereoselectivities in minutes. Detailed mechanistic studies also helped to disclose the origin of stereoconvergency. Both E ‐ and Z ‐diene were found directly undergoing a rapid borylation without E / Z isomerization of C=C bond, followed by a convergent formation of the same thermodynamically stable allylcopper intermediate before the slow protonation step occurred.
Authors
- Jinghua Tang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3359-5891)
- Choon‐Hong Tan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3190-7855)
- Richmond Lee (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1264-4914)
- Jin Tao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8481-3732)
- Yicen Ge (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0653-8701)
- Ai Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8308-9973)
- Jinyu Liu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3258-3242)
- Xiaoyan Ma (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4352-5427)
- Ge Lin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2443-528X)
- Huangfeng Zhang
Institutions
- Nanyang Technological University (SG)
- University of Wollongong (AU)
- Chengdu University of Technology (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
- Published
- 2024-11-11
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adsc.202401322
- Citations
- 2
- Primary Topic
- Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.50