A case of a rash after tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis and meningococcal vaccination

We present a case of a 12-year-old healthy girl who presented with acute onset of dry, hyperpigmented, and raised pruritic rash. The lesions initially presented on her thighs then progressed to the trunk and arms hours after receiving the tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis (Tdap) and meningococcal vaccine. After a poor response to medium potency topical steroids, a biopsy specimen was taken, which led to our diagnosis. Current literature reports this condition occurring after Tdap; measles, mumps, and rubella; and COVID-19 vaccinations; but, to our knowledge, not after meningitis vaccines. The role that vaccines play in the pathophysiology remains unclear. This condition may get mistaken for an allergic reaction and lead to vaccine avoidance.

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Publication Details

Journal
Allergy and Asthma Proceedings
Published
2024-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2500/aap.2024.45.240083
Citations
5
Primary Topic
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.24
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article

A case of a rash after tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis and meningococcal vaccination

Joanne Acevedo, Cleavon Covington, Leonardo Salazar, Brent Kelly et al.
5 citations
Allergy and Asthma Proceedings
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
2.24
article

A case of a rash after tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis and meningococcal vaccination

Joanne Acevedo, Cleavon Covington, Leonardo Salazar, Brent Kelly, Fiona Adame
article en
5 citations

Abstract

We present a case of a 12-year-old healthy girl who presented with acute onset of dry, hyperpigmented, and raised pruritic rash. The lesions initially presented on her thighs then progressed to the trunk and arms hours after receiving the tetanus-diphtheria-pertussis (Tdap) and meningococcal vaccine. After a poor response to medium potency topical steroids, a biopsy specimen was taken, which led to our diagnosis. Current literature reports this condition occurring after Tdap; measles, mumps, and rubella; and COVID-19 vaccinations; but, to our knowledge, not after meningitis vaccines. The role that vaccines play in the pathophysiology remains unclear. This condition may get mistaken for an allergic reaction and lead to vaccine avoidance.

Allergy and Asthma ProceedingsVol. 45(6)
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions
2.24
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