Sensitivity of BEACON to Ultrahigh Energy Neutrinos

The Beamforming Elevated Array for COsmic Neutrinos (BEACON) is a proposed detector concept consisting of many phased radio antenna arrays placed on mountaintops, searching for the upgoing extensive air showers created by Earth-skimming tau neutrinos. The high elevation sites and long propagation length of radio provide each station with a large detection area, while beamforming improves the signal-to-noise ratio and lowers the energy threshold. The stations are independent, and as such can be distributed globally. A Monte Carlo, which incorporates models of tau neutrino propagation, tau decay, and air shower radio emission, has been developed to predict the effective area of potential station layouts. Here, we give an overview of the BEACON concept, and present the predicted sensitivity of BEACON to ultrahigh energy transient and diffuse neutrino fluxes.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-11-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22323/1.470.0039
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
Type
article
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article

Sensitivity of BEACON to Ultrahigh Energy Neutrinos

W. Rodrigues de Carvalho, Austin Cummings, Harm Schoorlemmer, K. Hughes et al.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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Sensitivity of BEACON to Ultrahigh Energy Neutrinos

W. Rodrigues de Carvalho, Austin Cummings, Harm Schoorlemmer, K. Hughes, Z. Martin, E. Zas, Andrew Zeolla, Cosmin Deaconu, Jaime Álvarez-Muñiz, A. G. Vieregg, Eric Oberla, Stephanie Wissel, S. Prohira, A. Romero‐Wolf, Katharine Mulrey, Ryan Krebs
article en

Abstract

The Beamforming Elevated Array for COsmic Neutrinos (BEACON) is a proposed detector concept consisting of many phased radio antenna arrays placed on mountaintops, searching for the upgoing extensive air showers created by Earth-skimming tau neutrinos. The high elevation sites and long propagation length of radio provide each station with a large detection area, while beamforming improves the signal-to-noise ratio and lowers the energy threshold. The stations are independent, and as such can be distributed globally. A Monte Carlo, which incorporates models of tau neutrino propagation, tau decay, and air shower radio emission, has been developed to predict the effective area of potential station layouts. Here, we give an overview of the BEACON concept, and present the predicted sensitivity of BEACON to ultrahigh energy transient and diffuse neutrino fluxes.

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