Cell damage shifts the microRNA content of small extracellular vesicles into a Toll-like receptor 7-activating cargo capable to propagate inflammation and immunity

Our results demonstrate that miR203a is just one paradigmatic TLR7-activating miRNA among the hundreds released by UV-irradiated keratinocytes, which altogether trigger pDC activation in psoriatic conditions. This represents the first evidence that cell damage shifts the miRNA content of sEVs towards a TLR7-activating cargo capable to propagate inflammation and immunity, offering strong support to the physiological role of systemic miRNA-based cell-to-cell communication.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cell Communication and Signaling
Published
2024-11-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12964-024-01924-z
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Extracellular vesicles in disease
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.47

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article

Cell damage shifts the microRNA content of small extracellular vesicles into a Toll-like receptor 7-activating cargo capable to propagate inflammation and immunity

Paolo Bergese, Carlo Selmi, Angela Ceribelli, Stefano Calza et al.
2 citations
Cell Communication and Signaling
Extracellular vesicles in disease
0.47
article

Cell damage shifts the microRNA content of small extracellular vesicles into a Toll-like receptor 7-activating cargo capable to propagate inflammation and immunity

Paolo Bergese, Carlo Selmi, Angela Ceribelli, Stefano Calza, Laura Tiberio, Annalisa Del Prete, Barbara Mariotti, Flavia Bazzoni, Silvano Sozzani, Tiziana Schioppa, Valentina Salvi, Daniela Bosisio, Veronica Gianello, Silvia Alacqua, Carolina Gaudenzi, Gaia Giongrandi
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Our results demonstrate that miR203a is just one paradigmatic TLR7-activating miRNA among the hundreds released by UV-irradiated keratinocytes, which altogether trigger pDC activation in psoriatic conditions. This represents the first evidence that cell damage shifts the miRNA content of sEVs towards a TLR7-activating cargo capable to propagate inflammation and immunity, offering strong support to the physiological role of systemic miRNA-based cell-to-cell communication.

Cell Communication and SignalingVol. 22(1)
University of Verona (IT), Humanitas University (IT), Istituto Pasteur (IT), IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital (IT), University of Brescia (IT), Sapienza University of Rome (IT)
Università degli Studi di Brescia, Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca
Openalex Percentile: Top 34%
Extracellular vesicles in disease
0.47
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