TASA formulation for nonlinear radiative flow of Walter-B nanoliquid invoking microorganism and entropy generation

• Entropy optimized hydrodynamic bioconvective flow of Walter-B nanoliquid is addressed. • Ohmic heating, radiation and viscous dissipation are discussed in heat expression. • Brownian movement and thermophoresis characteristics are discussed. Recent scientists and engineers have keen interest for nanomaterial flow across the globe. It is because of the fact that nanomaterials possess innovative characteristics that have gained considerable attention for their involvement in medicine, automobiles, metal spinning, heat transfer and storage devices, power generation, renewable energy and many others. Heat transfer rate has key role regarding finishing and quality of end product. With such consideration the present communication analyzes magnetohydrodynamic bioconvective flow of Walter-B nanoliquid. Flow is generated by stretching surface. Gyrotactic microorganisms in presence of first order reaction is discussed. Energy expression comprises Brownian movement, magnetohydrodynamics, thermophoresis, thermal radiation and dissipation characteristics. Innovative features (random movement and thermophoresis) of Buongiorno's model are deliberated. Entropy minimization rate is under consideration. Soret effect in first order reactive flow is considered. Bejan number is calculated. Dimensionless ordinary expressions are developed through suitable transformations. Optimal homotopy analysis method (OHAM) is invoked for convergence purposes. Total and individual residual errors have been computed through OHAM which guarantees the solutions convergence. Graphical analysis for entropy rate, microorganism field, liquid motion, temperature, Bejan number and concentration is arranged. In addition, the analysis for skin friction, motile density number and Nusselt and Sherwood numbers is organized. Here velocity and Bejan number decreased against larger magnetic field whereas opposite scenerio witnessed regarding thermal field and entropy rate. Decrease in liquid motion occurs through viscoelastic variable while an increasing effect seen for thermal transport rate. Higher Prandtl number lead to intensify the thermal transport rate. Nusselt number and entropy rate for radiation have similar response qualitatively when compared with concentration through higher Soret number.

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Publication Details

Journal
Results in Engineering
Published
2024-11-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rineng.2024.103346
Citations
53
Primary Topic
Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
9.78
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article

TASA formulation for nonlinear radiative flow of Walter-B nanoliquid invoking microorganism and entropy generation

Aneeta Razaq, Tasawar Hayat, Sohail A. Khan, Aqsa Razzaq
53 citations
Results in Engineering
Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
9.78
article

TASA formulation for nonlinear radiative flow of Walter-B nanoliquid invoking microorganism and entropy generation

Aneeta Razaq, Tasawar Hayat, Sohail A. Khan, Aqsa Razzaq
article en
53 citations

Abstract

• Entropy optimized hydrodynamic bioconvective flow of Walter-B nanoliquid is addressed. • Ohmic heating, radiation and viscous dissipation are discussed in heat expression. • Brownian movement and thermophoresis characteristics are discussed. Recent scientists and engineers have keen interest for nanomaterial flow across the globe. It is because of the fact that nanomaterials possess innovative characteristics that have gained considerable attention for their involvement in medicine, automobiles, metal spinning, heat transfer and storage devices, power generation, renewable energy and many others. Heat transfer rate has key role regarding finishing and quality of end product. With such consideration the present communication analyzes magnetohydrodynamic bioconvective flow of Walter-B nanoliquid. Flow is generated by stretching surface. Gyrotactic microorganisms in presence of first order reaction is discussed. Energy expression comprises Brownian movement, magnetohydrodynamics, thermophoresis, thermal radiation and dissipation characteristics. Innovative features (random movement and thermophoresis) of Buongiorno's model are deliberated. Entropy minimization rate is under consideration. Soret effect in first order reactive flow is considered. Bejan number is calculated. Dimensionless ordinary expressions are developed through suitable transformations. Optimal homotopy analysis method (OHAM) is invoked for convergence purposes. Total and individual residual errors have been computed through OHAM which guarantees the solutions convergence. Graphical analysis for entropy rate, microorganism field, liquid motion, temperature, Bejan number and concentration is arranged. In addition, the analysis for skin friction, motile density number and Nusselt and Sherwood numbers is organized. Here velocity and Bejan number decreased against larger magnetic field whereas opposite scenerio witnessed regarding thermal field and entropy rate. Decrease in liquid motion occurs through viscoelastic variable while an increasing effect seen for thermal transport rate. Higher Prandtl number lead to intensify the thermal transport rate. Nusselt number and entropy rate for radiation have similar response qualitatively when compared with concentration through higher Soret number.

Results in EngineeringVol. 24
Macau University of Science and Technology (MO), Quaid-i-Azam University (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 1%
Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer
9.78
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