Ofatumumab in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) in the first 100 patients in Glasgow

<h3></h3> Ofatumumab is an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody approved in 2021 for the treatment of RRMS. It is considered to be a highly effective disease modifying therapy (DMT) which is self-administered by subcutaneous monthly injections. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of ofatumumab in the first 100 patients treated in the West of Scotland. Patients were predominantly female (72%) with median age of 39 years (range 18–66). Most patients (71%) were escalated to ofatumumab from another DMT, the rest being DMT-naive. Among patients with previous DMT use (n=71), most had been treated with dimethyl fumarate (n=20, 28%). The most common reason for DMT switch was due to clinical and/or radiological breakthrough disease (76%, n=54). The median duration of ofatumumab treatment was 1 year (range 0.5–2.2). Five patients (5%) had relapses and/or new MRI lesions ≥6months after starting ofatumumab with only 1 patient requiring a change in treatment so far. In this group, mean duration of treatment was 1 year and ofatumumab was most commonly used as a second-line DMT (4/5). Side effects were reported in 31% of patients, with flu-like symptoms being the most common (64.5%). Infections were reported in almost half (46%) but only 1 patient discontinued due to recurrent infections.

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Publication Details

Published
2024-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2024-abn.156
Primary Topic
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
Type
article
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article

Ofatumumab in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) in the first 100 patients in Glasgow

Gabriele Paul, Fenech Valentina
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
article

Ofatumumab in relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) in the first 100 patients in Glasgow

Gabriele Paul, Fenech Valentina
article en

Abstract

<h3></h3> Ofatumumab is an anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody approved in 2021 for the treatment of RRMS. It is considered to be a highly effective disease modifying therapy (DMT) which is self-administered by subcutaneous monthly injections. We evaluated the efficacy and safety of ofatumumab in the first 100 patients treated in the West of Scotland. Patients were predominantly female (72%) with median age of 39 years (range 18–66). Most patients (71%) were escalated to ofatumumab from another DMT, the rest being DMT-naive. Among patients with previous DMT use (n=71), most had been treated with dimethyl fumarate (n=20, 28%). The most common reason for DMT switch was due to clinical and/or radiological breakthrough disease (76%, n=54). The median duration of ofatumumab treatment was 1 year (range 0.5–2.2). Five patients (5%) had relapses and/or new MRI lesions ≥6months after starting ofatumumab with only 1 patient requiring a change in treatment so far. In this group, mean duration of treatment was 1 year and ofatumumab was most commonly used as a second-line DMT (4/5). Side effects were reported in 31% of patients, with flu-like symptoms being the most common (64.5%). Infections were reported in almost half (46%) but only 1 patient discontinued due to recurrent infections.

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Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
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