Demonstration of LGADs and Cherenkov Gamma Detectors for Prompt Gamma Timing Proton Therapy Range Verification

The great potential for precision dose delivery with proton therapy remains to be fully exploited, largely due to uncertainties in range that require additional conservative treatment margins. Analysis of time distributions from prompt gamma-ray emissions offers a means to precisely verify the range in real time and shrink treatment margins, thus increasing effectiveness and reducing toxicity. We demonstrate a prototype prompt gamma timing system to detect proton range shifts, based on Low Gain Avalanche Detectors, used to time incoming protons, and Cherenkov detectors, to time the outgoing prompt gammas. With this system, we are able to detect range shifts induced in a PMMA phantom with about 1 mm precision consistently.

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Publication Details

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences
Published
2024-11-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/trpms.2024.3494720
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.26

Funders

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article

Demonstration of LGADs and Cherenkov Gamma Detectors for Prompt Gamma Timing Proton Therapy Range Verification

J. Ellin, M. Backfish, Sara St. James, R. Heller et al.
3 citations
IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical Sciences
Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
1.26
article

Demonstration of LGADs and Cherenkov Gamma Detectors for Prompt Gamma Timing Proton Therapy Range Verification

J. Ellin, M. Backfish, Sara St. James, R. Heller, Woon‐Seng Choong, Gerard Ariño‐Estrada, N. Kratochwil, L. Rebolo, Joshua W. Cates, Eric Prebys
article en
3 citations

Abstract

The great potential for precision dose delivery with proton therapy remains to be fully exploited, largely due to uncertainties in range that require additional conservative treatment margins. Analysis of time distributions from prompt gamma-ray emissions offers a means to precisely verify the range in real time and shrink treatment margins, thus increasing effectiveness and reducing toxicity. We demonstrate a prototype prompt gamma timing system to detect proton range shifts, based on Low Gain Avalanche Detectors, used to time incoming protons, and Cherenkov detectors, to time the outgoing prompt gammas. With this system, we are able to detect range shifts induced in a PMMA phantom with about 1 mm precision consistently.

IEEE Transactions on Radiation and Plasma Medical SciencesVol. 9(4)
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US), University of Utah (US), Huntsman Cancer Institute (US), University of California, Davis (US)
National Institutes of Health, Fermilab
Openalex Percentile: Top 18%
Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
1.26
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