Evaluating a mobile application based intervention for insomnia in college students: a preliminary study
<b>Objective:</b> This study examined the feasibility, acceptability, and efficacy of a self-guided, mobile application for Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I Coach) in a sample of college students. <b>Participants:</b> Data was collected from 55 students, who mostly identified as women (82%) and white (84%) and reported at least moderate insomnia symptoms based on the Insomnia Severity Index. <b>Methods:</b> Participants were randomized to either an intervention condition (i.e., 4 wk of CBT-I Coach) or a wait-list condition and completed self-report measures biweekly across the 8-week study period. <b>Results:</b> Nearly 70% of participants found the app moderately to extremely effective. The intervention group experienced a larger reduction in insomnia symptoms from baseline to post-treatment compared to the control group (<i>g</i> = 0.88). <b>Conclusions:</b> These findings provide preliminary evidence that utilizing a self-guided mobile intervention for insomnia among college students is feasible and components of the app were perceived to be moderately to highly effective.
Authors
- Iván Vargas (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0787-5630)
- Veronica Floyd
Institutions
- University of Notre Dame (US)
- University of Arkansas at Fayetteville (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of American College Health
- Published
- 2024-11-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2024.2423225
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Sleep and related disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.03
Funders
- National Institutes of Health