Derivation of low-energy Hamiltonians for heavy-fermion materials
By utilizing a multiorbital periodic Anderson model with parameters obtained from ab initio band structure calculations, combined with degenerate perturbation theory, we derive effective Kondo-Heisenberg and spin Hamiltonians that capture the interaction among the effective magnetic moments. This derivation encompasses fluctuations via both nonmagnetic $4{f}^{0}$ and magnetic $4{f}^{2}$ virtual states, and its accuracy is confirmed through comparison with experimental data obtained from ${\mathrm{CeIn}}_{3}$. The significant agreement observed between experimental results and theoretical predictions underscores the potential of deriving minimal models from first-principles calculations for achieving a quantitative description of $4f$ materials. Moreover, our microscopic derivation unveils the underlying origin of anisotropy in the exchange interaction between Kramers doublets, shedding light on the conditions under which this anisotropy may be weak compared to the isotropic contribution.
Authors
- E. A. Ghioldi
- Wolfgang Simeth (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9890-1816)
- M. Janoschek (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2943-0173)
- Cristian D. Batista (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1667-3667)
- F. Ronning (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2679-7957)
- Yusuke Nomura (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4956-562X)
- Jian‐Xin Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-3918)
- Zhentao Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7442-2933)
- Ryotaro Arita (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5725-072X)
- Leandro M. Chinellato (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8954-4248)
Institutions
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (US)
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (US)
- Tohoku University (JP)
- University of Zurich (CH)
- Paul Scherrer Institute (CH)
- RIKEN Center for Emergent Matter Science (JP)
- Quantum Science Center (US)
- The University of Tokyo (JP)
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
- Zhejiang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. B./Physical review. B
- Published
- 2024-11-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.195123
- Primary Topic
- Rare-earth and actinide compounds
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Office of Science
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Horizon 2020
- Basic Energy Sciences
- HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions