Research on the Willingness of Village Consolidation and Policy Supply from the Perspective of Urban-rural Integration in China

From the household contract responsibility system to village merging and relocation, the formulation of land policies in China has continuously innovated on a farmer-centered basis. The village consolidation and resettlement policy has led to more efficient land use, but it has also brought about issues related to people's livelihoods. Implementing village merging and relocation and carrying out comprehensive land management are effective ways to promote rural management system reform and production intensification. However, during the implementation of the policy, the demolition and relocation inevitably involve the reorganization of production factors, leading to social contradictions. Therefore, the implementation of the village merging and relocation policy must not only focus on decision-making, but also address the problems encountered during policy implementation, take into account villagers' willingness, and enhance residents' sense of identity.