Physical Activity Outcomes of a Culturally Tailored, Father-Focused, and Family-Centered Health Promotion Program for Mexican-Heritage Families: ¡Haz Espacio Para Papi! (Make Room for Daddy)
Despite the health benefits of physical activity (PA), many individuals do not meet PA recommendations. Family-centered PA approaches, particularly active engagement by Mexican-heritage fathers, may support family PA. This study reports PA outcomes of a culturally tailored, father-focused, and family-centered, program for Mexican-heritage families. <i>Promotora</i> researchers recruited participating families (n = 59, n = 42 complete cases), consisting of children (mean age: 10.1 [SD = 0.9]), fathers, and mothers from five randomly selected geographic clusters in low-resourced <i>colonias</i> in south Texas, in a stepped-wedge randomized design. PA was measured using wrist-worn ActiGraph GT9X accelerometers. Statistical analyses for moderate-to-vigorous PA (MVPA), light PA (LPA), and sedentary time for the child, father, and mother were conducted using linear mixed models. The findings were as follows: children had no significant changes in MVPA (<i>p</i> = 0.18), LPA (<i>p</i> = 0.52), or sedentary behavior (<i>p</i> = 0.74); fathers had no significant changes in MVPA (<i>p</i> = 0.94), LPA (<i>p</i> = 0.17), or sedentary behavior (<i>p</i> = 0.15); and mothers had a <i>significant</i> decrease in LPA (<i>p</i> < 0.01), and no significant changes in MVPA (<i>p</i> = 0.66) or sedentary behavior (<i>p</i> = 0.77). Despite null results, this study provides an example of a culturally tailored, family-focused program implemented among Mexican-heritage families with limited PA resources and opportunities. Future PA interventions may require higher PA-focused doses over longer time periods to produce a significant change in LPA, MVPA, or sedentary time.
Authors
- M. Renée Umstattd Meyer (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5525-943X)
- Marilyn E. Wende (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7397-7048)
- Luis Gómez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6008-3328)
- Tyler M. Prochnow (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7886-4456)
- Rodney X. Sturdivant (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9316-7085)
- Cassandra Johnson (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6062-9869)
- Stewart G. Trost (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9587-3944)
- Kelly R. Ylitalo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1474-6781)
- Haley Delgado (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1537-4836)
- Joseph R. Sharkey
Institutions
- Texas State University (US)
- Baylor University (US)
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- University of Florida Health (US)
- Heritage University (US)
- Texas A&M University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
- Published
- 2024-11-06
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph21111475
- Citations
- 4
- Primary Topic
- Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.17
Funders
- Texas Health and Human Services Commission
- Baylor University
- New Mexico State University