Steering Nonlinear Chiral Valley Photons Through Optical Orbit–Orbit Coupling

Abstract Two‐dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides feature a direct tunable bandgap and robust spin‐valley coupling, offering an additional valley degree of freedom for information carriers. While optical spin‐orbit coupling has traditionally facilitated valley manipulation, on‐chip control of nonlinear valley photons remains elusive. Here, the directional coupling of nonlinear chiral valley photons through optical orbit‐orbit coupling in monolayer tungsten disulfide at room temperature is demonstrated. The chirality of nonlinear valley photons is governed by the spin angular momentum of the pump light, adhering to nonlinear selection rules. Importantly, the coupling direction is controlled by the orbital angular momentum of the pump light, facilitated by the orbital momentum flux. This approach not only provides a novel method for manipulating the valley degree of freedom but also enhances the flexibility of directing valley photon emission and on‐chip routing. These developments hold promising prospects for advanced valley optoelectronic devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2024-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.202400545
Primary Topic
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Steering Nonlinear Chiral Valley Photons Through Optical Orbit–Orbit Coupling

Wenguo Zhu, Guodong Xue, Kaihui Liu, Hai Lin et al.
Laser & Photonics Review
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
article

Steering Nonlinear Chiral Valley Photons Through Optical Orbit–Orbit Coupling

Wenguo Zhu, Guodong Xue, Kaihui Liu, Hai Lin, Qihuang Gong, Zuojian Pan, Guowei Lü, Guanyu Zhang, Weichao Xie
article en

Abstract

Abstract Two‐dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides feature a direct tunable bandgap and robust spin‐valley coupling, offering an additional valley degree of freedom for information carriers. While optical spin‐orbit coupling has traditionally facilitated valley manipulation, on‐chip control of nonlinear valley photons remains elusive. Here, the directional coupling of nonlinear chiral valley photons through optical orbit‐orbit coupling in monolayer tungsten disulfide at room temperature is demonstrated. The chirality of nonlinear valley photons is governed by the spin angular momentum of the pump light, adhering to nonlinear selection rules. Importantly, the coupling direction is controlled by the orbital angular momentum of the pump light, facilitated by the orbital momentum flux. This approach not only provides a novel method for manipulating the valley degree of freedom but also enhances the flexibility of directing valley photon emission and on‐chip routing. These developments hold promising prospects for advanced valley optoelectronic devices.

Laser & Photonics ReviewVol. 19(4)
Jinan University (CN), Shanxi University (CN), Peking University (CN), Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
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Steering Nonlinear Chiral Valley Photons Through Optical Orbit–Orbit Coupling — Wenguo Zhu, Guodong Xue, et al. · Laser & Photonics Review (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS