prevalence of smoking among healthcare personnel

<bold>Introduction:</bold> Smoking among health care workers is a real problem worldwide. The objective our study was to determine the prevalence of tobacco use among health personnel in Jendouba hospital, and to identify their characteristics. <bold>Methods:</bold> A descriptive cross-sectional study including medical, paramedical and administrative staff was conducted within the regional hospital of Jendouba on the period of January 2021 to June 2021. <bold>Results:</bold> One hundred and fifty participants were included. The average age was 40 years [20- 62 years old]. We observed a male predominance (55,3%) with a sex ratio of 1.3 M/F. Nurses were the most represented professional category (31,3%) followed by doctors (26%). We noticed that 13,3% had pathologies linked to smoking. Active smoking was present in 42% of cases. The prevalence of passive smoking was 58%, mainly among women. Smoking initiation mean age was 20 years [14- 47 years old]. Cigarettes were the most common type of tobacco used by the participants (89%). An Electronic cigarettes use was noted in 4% of cases. The prevalence of smoking was higher among men (74,6%) than women (1,4%). Passive smoking was higher at home (53,9%). The main symptoms that could be related to smoking were cough (54%), expectoration (49%), dyspnea (21%) and chest pain (9,5%). Smoking cessation was attempted at least once in 30 subjects/58 smokers (51,7%). Twenty patients had cessation consultations. Nicotine replacement therapy was the most used method (53,3%). <bold>Conclusion:</bold> Smoking among health professionals in Jendouba hospital is high. Efforts should be made to make the hospital a smoke-free environment

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Publication Details

Published
2024-09-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2024.pa508
Primary Topic
Public health and occupational medicine
Type
article
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article

prevalence of smoking among healthcare personnel

Nemsi Ella, Jlaeil Naziha, Jdidi Mohamed Taher, Fenina Wafa et al.
Public health and occupational medicine
article

prevalence of smoking among healthcare personnel

Nemsi Ella, Jlaeil Naziha, Jdidi Mohamed Taher, Fenina Wafa, Aouadi Samira
article en

Abstract

<bold>Introduction:</bold> Smoking among health care workers is a real problem worldwide. The objective our study was to determine the prevalence of tobacco use among health personnel in Jendouba hospital, and to identify their characteristics. <bold>Methods:</bold> A descriptive cross-sectional study including medical, paramedical and administrative staff was conducted within the regional hospital of Jendouba on the period of January 2021 to June 2021. <bold>Results:</bold> One hundred and fifty participants were included. The average age was 40 years [20- 62 years old]. We observed a male predominance (55,3%) with a sex ratio of 1.3 M/F. Nurses were the most represented professional category (31,3%) followed by doctors (26%). We noticed that 13,3% had pathologies linked to smoking. Active smoking was present in 42% of cases. The prevalence of passive smoking was 58%, mainly among women. Smoking initiation mean age was 20 years [14- 47 years old]. Cigarettes were the most common type of tobacco used by the participants (89%). An Electronic cigarettes use was noted in 4% of cases. The prevalence of smoking was higher among men (74,6%) than women (1,4%). Passive smoking was higher at home (53,9%). The main symptoms that could be related to smoking were cough (54%), expectoration (49%), dyspnea (21%) and chest pain (9,5%). Smoking cessation was attempted at least once in 30 subjects/58 smokers (51,7%). Twenty patients had cessation consultations. Nicotine replacement therapy was the most used method (53,3%). <bold>Conclusion:</bold> Smoking among health professionals in Jendouba hospital is high. Efforts should be made to make the hospital a smoke-free environment

University of Jendouba (TN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 69%
Public health and occupational medicine
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