Validation of the 'Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale (PCSF)' in patients with COVID-19 infection.
<bold>Objective:</bold> The purpose of the study was the cross-cultural adaptation of the Post-COVID-19 Functional Status Scale (PCSF) as an instrument to assess functional limitation and quality of life in a population of subjects diagnosed with SARS-CoV- 2. <bold>Methods:</bold> Scale validation study, through the assembly of a prospective cohort with 6-month follow-up. The study was carried out in a fourth level University Hospital in two sequential phases: first linguistic validation followed by psychometric validation. A total of 120 subjects aged 18 years and older diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 infection were included in the study, in which the PCSF instrument was administered. Internal consistency, instrument stability and correlation with SF-36 V2 were evaluated. <bold>Outcomes:</bold> Spanish version of the PCFS scale was obtained with semantic and conceptual equivalence with respect to the original version in English. The internal consistency, evaluated using Cronbach's alpha coefficient, was >0.7. The scale's stability, assessed through test-retest, showed a high intra-subject agreement of 0.96 (95% CI: 0.93-0.97). A correlation of -0.79 (95% CI: -1.0 to -0.51) was found with the SF-36 V2 scale, with a stronger correlation observed in the domains of physical functioning, physical role limitation, and social functioning of the SF-36 V2 scale. <bold>Conclusions:</bold> The validated Spanish version of the PCFS scale shows semantic, conceptual, and technical equivalence with respect to the original version in English and presents adequate psychometric characteristics. Keywords: SARS-CoV-2, severe acute respiratory syndrome, quality of life
Authors
- Juan D. Botero (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3594-9705)
- M Ramirez (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6805-4019)
- Olga Milena García Morales (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9921-883X)
- Socorro Moreno Luna
- Fabian Gil Laverde
Institutions
- Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (CO)
- Municipality of Medellín (CO)
- Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá (CO)
Publication Details
- Published
- 2024-09-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2024.pa301
- Primary Topic
- Long-Term Effects of COVID-19
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00