The effects of an eight week training program on resting heart rate recovery after an AECOPD

<bold>Introduction:</bold> A lower resting heart rate(RHR) is associated with a reduced risk of mortality in patients with COPD(Jensen et al., ERJ, 2013). RHR after a training program is expected to decline, the (acute)effect of training in patients after an acute exacerbation of COPD(AECOPD) is unknown. <bold>Aim:</bold> To investigate RHR of patients recovering after an AECOPD, with or without exercise training. <bold>Methods:</bold> Participants were included in a RCT when experiencing a moderate or severe AECOPD. All patients received physical activity telecoaching with a Fitbit Charge 4 or 5. The intervention group followed an 8-12 week training program. RHR was analysed using a linear mixed model, investigating the effects of time, training program, and their interaction. RHR differences after a Training(TR) session were compared to the following non-TR day. <bold>Results:</bold> 38 patients (FEV1 46±17%pred, 68%male, 58%severe AECOPD, 45%taking stable dose of β-blockers) were included, 50%followed the training program. For all patients, RHR declined during follow up(p=0.005), with no difference between intervention and control group over time(p=0.08). In the intervention group, RHR was not different on the days after TR compared to non-TR days(p=0.88)(Figure 1). The day after TR, RHR was not different(−0,06 ±1,3bpm (p=0.5). <bold>Conclusion:</bold> RHR declines after an AECOPD, likely a sign of natural recovery. A training program did not influence the RHR acutely, nor over time. <fig><object-id>erj;64/suppl_68/PA599/F1</object-id><object-id>F1</object-id><object-id>F1</object-id><graphic></graphic></fig>

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Published
2024-09-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2024.pa599
Primary Topic
Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
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article
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article

The effects of an eight week training program on resting heart rate recovery after an AECOPD

Sofie Breuls, Thierry Troosters, Astrid Blondeel, Wim Janssens et al.
Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
article

The effects of an eight week training program on resting heart rate recovery after an AECOPD

Sofie Breuls, Thierry Troosters, Astrid Blondeel, Wim Janssens, Stephanie Everaerts, Marieke Wuyts, Heleen Demeyer, Fien Hermans, Eric Derom, Mirka Rozenski
article en

Abstract

<bold>Introduction:</bold> A lower resting heart rate(RHR) is associated with a reduced risk of mortality in patients with COPD(Jensen et al., ERJ, 2013). RHR after a training program is expected to decline, the (acute)effect of training in patients after an acute exacerbation of COPD(AECOPD) is unknown. <bold>Aim:</bold> To investigate RHR of patients recovering after an AECOPD, with or without exercise training. <bold>Methods:</bold> Participants were included in a RCT when experiencing a moderate or severe AECOPD. All patients received physical activity telecoaching with a Fitbit Charge 4 or 5. The intervention group followed an 8-12 week training program. RHR was analysed using a linear mixed model, investigating the effects of time, training program, and their interaction. RHR differences after a Training(TR) session were compared to the following non-TR day. <bold>Results:</bold> 38 patients (FEV1 46±17%pred, 68%male, 58%severe AECOPD, 45%taking stable dose of β-blockers) were included, 50%followed the training program. For all patients, RHR declined during follow up(p=0.005), with no difference between intervention and control group over time(p=0.08). In the intervention group, RHR was not different on the days after TR compared to non-TR days(p=0.88)(Figure 1). The day after TR, RHR was not different(−0,06 ±1,3bpm (p=0.5). <bold>Conclusion:</bold> RHR declines after an AECOPD, likely a sign of natural recovery. A training program did not influence the RHR acutely, nor over time. <fig><object-id>erj;64/suppl_68/PA599/F1</object-id><object-id>F1</object-id><object-id>F1</object-id><graphic></graphic></fig>

KU Leuven (BE)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
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