Long COVID: A risk factor for anxiety, depression, and suicidality?

<bold>Background:</bold> In many Covid 19 survivors, symptoms continue for a long time. Mental problems, especially anxiety and depression, are common. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between long-term effects of COVID-19, levels of anxiety and depression, and suicidal ideation. <bold>Methods:</bold> A cross-sectional study conducted on patients who came for control at least 3 months after having COVID-19 disease, in the stable period and still have symptoms after COVID-19. Demographic characteristics, symptoms, The Beck Depression Scale (BDS), The Beck Anxiety Scale (BAS) and suicidal ideation were assessed with a face-to-face questionnaires. <bold>Results:</bold> A total of 490 patients participated to the study. The mean age was 37.4± 9.8 and 69% (337) were female. 30% of patients scored positive on the BDS and 46% scored high on the BAS. Female sex was found as a risk factor. Anxiety and depression were found to be significantly associated with long COVID symptoms. When the patients were asked about their suicidality, it was found that 6.9% of the patients had suicide ideation, it was higher in the females. Both BAS and BDS scores were significantly higher in people with suicidality compared to others, and long-term symptoms were found to be statistically associated with this situation. <bold>Conclusion:</bold> Depression and anxiety are common in cases of long COVID. It is important for healthcare professionals to be aware of these potential mental health consequences especially suicidality and, to provide appropriate support and interventions for individuals with long COVID.