Body plethysmography and its relationship with maximum respiratory pressures and forced vital capacity in post-covid 19 patients Colombia

<bold>Introduction:</bold> Covid-19 is an infectious disease that once cured produces limitations in different systems, among which the respiratory system stands out, generating a clinical picture related to dyspnea. Pulmonary function tests and maximum respiratory pressures (PIM-PEM) provide objective quantification of respiratory compromise and respiratory muscle strength in post-covid 19 patients. <bold>Objective:</bold> Relationship of body plethysmography with PIM-PEM and forced vital capacity in post-covid 19 patients Colombia. <bold>Materials and methods:</bold> Cross-sectional study in post-Covid 19 patients without comorbidities, who were evaluated for total lung capacity, inspiratory capacity, forced vital capacity and PIM-PEM according to the ATS/ERS guidelines. The statistic used was Pearson Correlation. <bold>Results:</bold> 29 post-covid 19 patients were included with a mean age of 58.5±15 years, 58% female. The table describes the results of the correlation between lung function and PIM-PEM. FVC: Forced Vital Capacity, TLC: Total Lung Capacity, MIP: Maximum Inspiratory Pressure, MEP: Maximum Expiratory Pressure. Correlation is significant at the **0.01 level and *0.05 level <bold>Conclusions:</bold> This study found that TLC by plethysmography presents a direct relationship with IC and FVC, likewise IC is directly related to MIP and this to PEM, which shows compromise of respiratory mechanics, so lung function and the PIM-PEM should be considered an evaluative strategy in post-covid 19 patients. <table-wrap><object-id>erj;64/suppl_68/PA2338/TB1</object-id><object-id>T1</object-id><object-id>TB1</object-id><table><colgroup><col></col><col></col><col></col><col></col><col></col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td></td><td>TLC</td><td>IC</td><td>MIP</td><td>MEP</td></tr><tr><td>FVC</td><td>0,75**</td><td>0,66**</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>TLC</td><td></td><td>0,69**</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>IC</td><td></td><td></td><td>-0,42*</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>MIP</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>0,46*</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap>

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Published
2024-09-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2024.pa2338
Primary Topic
Infrared Thermography in Medicine
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article

Body plethysmography and its relationship with maximum respiratory pressures and forced vital capacity in post-covid 19 patients Colombia

Lina Marcela Orozco Mejía, Diana Carolina Zambrano Rios, Julián Andrés Rivera Motta, Jeanette Vergara et al.
Infrared Thermography in Medicine
article

Body plethysmography and its relationship with maximum respiratory pressures and forced vital capacity in post-covid 19 patients Colombia

Lina Marcela Orozco Mejía, Diana Carolina Zambrano Rios, Julián Andrés Rivera Motta, Jeanette Vergara, Andrés Jenuer Matta Miramar
article en

Abstract

<bold>Introduction:</bold> Covid-19 is an infectious disease that once cured produces limitations in different systems, among which the respiratory system stands out, generating a clinical picture related to dyspnea. Pulmonary function tests and maximum respiratory pressures (PIM-PEM) provide objective quantification of respiratory compromise and respiratory muscle strength in post-covid 19 patients. <bold>Objective:</bold> Relationship of body plethysmography with PIM-PEM and forced vital capacity in post-covid 19 patients Colombia. <bold>Materials and methods:</bold> Cross-sectional study in post-Covid 19 patients without comorbidities, who were evaluated for total lung capacity, inspiratory capacity, forced vital capacity and PIM-PEM according to the ATS/ERS guidelines. The statistic used was Pearson Correlation. <bold>Results:</bold> 29 post-covid 19 patients were included with a mean age of 58.5±15 years, 58% female. The table describes the results of the correlation between lung function and PIM-PEM. FVC: Forced Vital Capacity, TLC: Total Lung Capacity, MIP: Maximum Inspiratory Pressure, MEP: Maximum Expiratory Pressure. Correlation is significant at the **0.01 level and *0.05 level <bold>Conclusions:</bold> This study found that TLC by plethysmography presents a direct relationship with IC and FVC, likewise IC is directly related to MIP and this to PEM, which shows compromise of respiratory mechanics, so lung function and the PIM-PEM should be considered an evaluative strategy in post-covid 19 patients. <table-wrap><object-id>erj;64/suppl_68/PA2338/TB1</object-id><object-id>T1</object-id><object-id>TB1</object-id><table><colgroup><col></col><col></col><col></col><col></col><col></col></colgroup><tbody><tr><td></td><td>TLC</td><td>IC</td><td>MIP</td><td>MEP</td></tr><tr><td>FVC</td><td>0,75**</td><td>0,66**</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>TLC</td><td></td><td>0,69**</td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td>IC</td><td></td><td></td><td>-0,42*</td><td></td></tr><tr><td>MIP</td><td></td><td></td><td></td><td>0,46*</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap>

Palm Research Center (ID), Institución Universitaria Escuela Nacional del Deporte (CO)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Infrared Thermography in Medicine
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