Is the glittre-ADL test more effective than the 6-minute walk test for evaluating adults with cystic fibrosis?

<bold>Introduction:</bold> Cardiopulmonary and skeletal muscle impairments, along with reduced physical activity, contribute to decreased functional capacity in individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). The Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) presents promising potential for assessing functional capacity in adult CF patients, simulating activities of daily living. <bold>Objectives:</bold> This study aimed to evaluate TGlittre's performance in adult CF patients compared to the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and its association with pulmonary function, muscle strength, and quality of life. It was hypothesized TGlittre would better detect exercise limitations in CF patients. <bold>Methods:</bold> This cross-sectional study involved 34 CF patients and 34 controls. Participants underwent assessments including TGlittre, 6MWT, spirometry, respiratory and handgrip muscle strength, and Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R). <bold>Results:</bold> CF patients showed longer TGlittre times compared to controls (134 vs. 107% of predicted, p=0.0002), with no difference in the 6MWT. When the second TGlittre was compared to the first, a significant decrease in total time occurred for both CF patients (p<0.0001) and controls (p=0.0001). TGlittre time correlated with 6MWT distance (rs=-0.641, p<0.0001), handgrip strength (rs=-0.364, p=0.034), peripheral oxygen saturation (rs=-0.463, p=0.006), and CFQ-R "digestive symptoms" domain (rs=0.376, p=0.028). TGlittre time was shorter in physically active patients (3.10 vs. 3.28 min, p=0.016). <bold>Conclusions:</bold> TGlittre is promising for detecting exercise limitations in CF patients and correlates with various measures of pulmonary function, muscle strength, and quality of life, suggesting clinical potential.

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Published
2024-09-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2024.pa2346
Primary Topic
Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
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article
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article

Is the glittre-ADL test more effective than the 6-minute walk test for evaluating adults with cystic fibrosis?

Agnaldo José Lopes, Mônica de Cássia Firmida, Célia Costa, Isabela Aziz et al.
Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
article

Is the glittre-ADL test more effective than the 6-minute walk test for evaluating adults with cystic fibrosis?

Agnaldo José Lopes, Mônica de Cássia Firmida, Célia Costa, Isabela Aziz, Raphael Jaber, Vera Abelenda, Isabela Tamiozzo Serpa
article en

Abstract

<bold>Introduction:</bold> Cardiopulmonary and skeletal muscle impairments, along with reduced physical activity, contribute to decreased functional capacity in individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). The Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) presents promising potential for assessing functional capacity in adult CF patients, simulating activities of daily living. <bold>Objectives:</bold> This study aimed to evaluate TGlittre's performance in adult CF patients compared to the 6-minute walk test (6MWT) and its association with pulmonary function, muscle strength, and quality of life. It was hypothesized TGlittre would better detect exercise limitations in CF patients. <bold>Methods:</bold> This cross-sectional study involved 34 CF patients and 34 controls. Participants underwent assessments including TGlittre, 6MWT, spirometry, respiratory and handgrip muscle strength, and Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised (CFQ-R). <bold>Results:</bold> CF patients showed longer TGlittre times compared to controls (134 vs. 107% of predicted, p=0.0002), with no difference in the 6MWT. When the second TGlittre was compared to the first, a significant decrease in total time occurred for both CF patients (p<0.0001) and controls (p=0.0001). TGlittre time correlated with 6MWT distance (rs=-0.641, p<0.0001), handgrip strength (rs=-0.364, p=0.034), peripheral oxygen saturation (rs=-0.463, p=0.006), and CFQ-R "digestive symptoms" domain (rs=0.376, p=0.028). TGlittre time was shorter in physically active patients (3.10 vs. 3.28 min, p=0.016). <bold>Conclusions:</bold> TGlittre is promising for detecting exercise limitations in CF patients and correlates with various measures of pulmonary function, muscle strength, and quality of life, suggesting clinical potential.

Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
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Is the glittre-ADL test more effective than the 6-minute walk test for evaluating adults with cystic fibrosis? — Agnaldo José Lopes, Mônica de Cássia Firmida, et al. · (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS