Implementation of automated monitoring systems for bridge structures in Ukraine: World experience and national perspectives

Introduction. Highway bridges are an important element of the transport infrastructure of any country, and Ukraine is no exception. Their safe operation is critical to ensure the sustainable functioning of logistics systems and economic development of regions. However, due to constant loads, the impact of natural factors and insufficient funding for maintenance, a significant number of bridges in Ukraine are in poor technical condition. Accordingly, it is necessary to take measures to diagnose the condition of bridges in a timely manner and prevent possible accidents. In this context, automated condition monitoring systems (ACMS) are an effective tool for ensuring the smooth operation of such structures. Problem Statement. There are more than 16 thousand bridges on public roads of national importance in Ukraine, more than half of which do not meet modern standards for dimensions and load capacity. The problem is particularly acute for bridges that have been in operation for more than 40 years, as they are more prone to accidents. Due to the lack of systematic monitoring and control of the technical condition of such structures, there is a threat of their destruction. In the world practice, automated monitoring systems are actively used to prevent such situations. In Ukraine, the need to implement such systems is becoming increasingly relevant in the face of increased requirements for infrastructure security.