Mapping the topology-localization phase diagram with quasiperiodic disorder using a programmable superconducting simulator

We explore a topology-localization phase diagram by simulating a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with quasiperiodic disorder using a programmable superconducting simulator. We experimentally map out and identify various trivial and topological phases with extended, critical, and localized bulk states. We find that with increasing disorder strength, some extended states can be first replaced by localized states and then by critical states before the system finally becomes fully localized. The critical states exhibit typical features such as multifractality and self-similarity, which lead to surprisingly rich phases with different types of mobility edges and scaling behaviors on the phase boundaries. Our results shed light on the investigation of the topological and localization phenomena in condensed-matter physics. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Research
Published
2024-11-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevresearch.6.l042038
Citations
11
Primary Topic
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.42

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article

Mapping the topology-localization phase diagram with quasiperiodic disorder using a programmable superconducting simulator

Jing-Ning Zhang, Shi-Liang Zhu, S. P. Zhao, C.R. Li et al.
11 citations
Physical Review Research
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
3.42
article

Mapping the topology-localization phase diagram with quasiperiodic disorder using a programmable superconducting simulator

Jing-Ning Zhang, Shi-Liang Zhu, S. P. Zhao, C.R. Li, Yingshan Zhang, Zhenyu Mi, Chuhong Yang, Yirong Jin, Yulong Feng, Haifeng Yu, Chenlu Wang, Huikai Xu, Kehuan Linghu, Xuehui Liang, Mo Chen, Junhua Wang, Pei Liu, Weiyang Liu, Dan-Wei Zhang, Ling-Zhi Tang, Guangming Xue, Weijie Sun, Xuegang Li, Jiaxiu Han, Tang Su, Qi-Kun Xue
article en
11 citations

Abstract

We explore a topology-localization phase diagram by simulating a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model with quasiperiodic disorder using a programmable superconducting simulator. We experimentally map out and identify various trivial and topological phases with extended, critical, and localized bulk states. We find that with increasing disorder strength, some extended states can be first replaced by localized states and then by critical states before the system finally becomes fully localized. The critical states exhibit typical features such as multifractality and self-similarity, which lead to surprisingly rich phases with different types of mobility edges and scaling behaviors on the phase boundaries. Our results shed light on the investigation of the topological and localization phenomena in condensed-matter physics. Published by the American Physical Society 2024

Physical Review ResearchVol. 6(4)
South China Normal University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Hefei University (CN), Beijing Academy of Quantum Information Sciences (CN), Tsinghua University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
3.42
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