Focal, generalised epilepsy or both?

A 29-year-old woman presented with a witnessed convulsion, with semiology consistent with a focal-to-bilateral tonic-clonic seizure. Routine EEG supported a syndromic diagnosis of idiopathic generalised epilepsy with photosensitivity. We discuss the clinical utility of seizure semiology, highlighting the caveat that over-reliance or sole reliance on the ictal semiology may result in an erroneous diagnosis of focal epilepsy in someone with a generalised epilepsy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Practical Neurology
Published
2024-11-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/pn-2024-004290
Primary Topic
Epilepsy research and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Focal, generalised epilepsy or both?

Josemir W. A. S. Sander, Umesh Vivekananda, Aidan Neligan
Practical Neurology
Epilepsy research and treatment
article

Focal, generalised epilepsy or both?

Josemir W. A. S. Sander, Umesh Vivekananda, Aidan Neligan
article en

Abstract

A 29-year-old woman presented with a witnessed convulsion, with semiology consistent with a focal-to-bilateral tonic-clonic seizure. Routine EEG supported a syndromic diagnosis of idiopathic generalised epilepsy with photosensitivity. We discuss the clinical utility of seizure semiology, highlighting the caveat that over-reliance or sole reliance on the ictal semiology may result in an erroneous diagnosis of focal epilepsy in someone with a generalised epilepsy.

Practical NeurologyVol. 25(4)
Homerton University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (GB), National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery (GB), Stichting Epilepsie Instellingen Nederland (NL), University College London (GB)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Epilepsy research and treatment
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