TDFPS-Designer: an efficient toolkit for barcode design and selection in nanopore sequencing

Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) offers ultrahigh-throughput multi-sample sequencing but only provides barcode kits that enable up to 96-sample multiplexing. We present TDFPS-Designer, a new toolkit for nanopore sequencing barcode design, which creates significantly more barcodes: 137 with a length of 20 base pairs, 410 at 24 bp, and 1779 at 30 bp, far surpassing ONT's offerings. It includes GPU-based acceleration for ultra-fast demultiplexing and designs robust barcodes suitable for high-error ONT data. TDFPS-Designer outperforms current methods, improving the demultiplexing recall rate by 20% relative to Guppy, without a reduction in precision.

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Publication Details

Journal
Genome biology
Published
2024-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-024-03423-3
Primary Topic
Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

TDFPS-Designer: an efficient toolkit for barcode design and selection in nanopore sequencing

Junhai Qi, Zhengyi Li, Xin D. Gao, Renmin Han et al.
Genome biology
Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
article

TDFPS-Designer: an efficient toolkit for barcode design and selection in nanopore sequencing

Junhai Qi, Zhengyi Li, Xin D. Gao, Renmin Han, Guojun Li, Yaozhong Zhang
article en

Abstract

Oxford Nanopore Technologies (ONT) offers ultrahigh-throughput multi-sample sequencing but only provides barcode kits that enable up to 96-sample multiplexing. We present TDFPS-Designer, a new toolkit for nanopore sequencing barcode design, which creates significantly more barcodes: 137 with a length of 20 base pairs, 410 at 24 bp, and 1779 at 30 bp, far surpassing ONT's offerings. It includes GPU-based acceleration for ultra-fast demultiplexing and designs robust barcodes suitable for high-error ONT data. TDFPS-Designer outperforms current methods, improving the demultiplexing recall rate by 20% relative to Guppy, without a reduction in precision.

Genome biologyVol. 25(1)
Qingdao University (CN), Shandong University (CN), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (SA), The University of Tokyo (JP)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 82%
Advanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniques
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TDFPS-Designer: an efficient toolkit for barcode design and selection in nanopore sequencing — Junhai Qi, Zhengyi Li, et al. · Genome biology (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS