Social media and amblyopia: evaluating content and intent on Instagram

<i>Introduction</i>: Social media is a widely-used avenue for the public to find health information. In particular, Instagram is a popular social media platform among adults who may have children within the amblyogenic age range, and it may be used to find amblyopia-related information. The purpose of this study is to assess the quality of the amblyopia information on Instagram. <i>Methods</i>: The top 200 publicly available Instagram posts about amblyopia from October to December 2022 were reviewed and scored using the Currency, Reliability, Authority, and Purpose (CRAP) test. <i>Results</i>: A quarter of posts were from healthcare providers (ophthalmologists, optometrists, opticians), and only 3% of posts were specifically from pediatric ophthalmologists. Most posts, however, were from businesses (51%), which were of lower quality than posts by providers. <i>Discussion</i>: Instagram represents a tremendous opportunity to educate the public. Better utilizing this resource may allow medical professionals to broadly spread accurate, unbiased data.

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Publication Details

Journal
Strabismus
Published
2024-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09273972.2024.2425334
Primary Topic
Media Influence and Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Social media and amblyopia: evaluating content and intent on Instagram

Courtney L. Kraus, Sarah McCord, Angela M. Ngo
Strabismus
Media Influence and Health
article

Social media and amblyopia: evaluating content and intent on Instagram

Courtney L. Kraus, Sarah McCord, Angela M. Ngo
article en

Abstract

<i>Introduction</i>: Social media is a widely-used avenue for the public to find health information. In particular, Instagram is a popular social media platform among adults who may have children within the amblyogenic age range, and it may be used to find amblyopia-related information. The purpose of this study is to assess the quality of the amblyopia information on Instagram. <i>Methods</i>: The top 200 publicly available Instagram posts about amblyopia from October to December 2022 were reviewed and scored using the Currency, Reliability, Authority, and Purpose (CRAP) test. <i>Results</i>: A quarter of posts were from healthcare providers (ophthalmologists, optometrists, opticians), and only 3% of posts were specifically from pediatric ophthalmologists. Most posts, however, were from businesses (51%), which were of lower quality than posts by providers. <i>Discussion</i>: Instagram represents a tremendous opportunity to educate the public. Better utilizing this resource may allow medical professionals to broadly spread accurate, unbiased data.

StrabismusVol. 33(2)
Johns Hopkins University (US), Georgetown University (US), New York Eye and Ear Infirmary (US), Johns Hopkins Medicine (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 71%
Media Influence and Health
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Social media and amblyopia: evaluating content and intent on Instagram — Courtney L. Kraus, Sarah McCord, et al. · Strabismus (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS