Quality of life in alopecia areata: A disease specific questionnaire

: Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease, impacts 2% of the population worldwide and has a significant impact on the quality of life (QOL) of individuals. : To assess quality of life in patients with alopecia areata using Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). To study the quality of life in relation to age group and gender. : In this study 40 patients with alopecia areata were enrolled and asked to complete the DLQI questionnaire. : Out of the 40 patients with AA, there were 26 (65%) males and 14 (35%) females with a male to female ratio of 1.85: 1. A majority (58.03%) of patients were between 31 and 40 years of age. Employees and students were more affected. Patients with longer duration had moderate to very large effect on QOL. 65% patients were concerned about their disease. : This study indicates that alopecia areata has a small to very large effect on the quality of life of the patients. Hence, Psychological evaluation and support should be considered.

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Journal
IP Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
Published
2024-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijced.2024.070
Primary Topic
Hair Growth and Disorders
Type
article
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article

Quality of life in alopecia areata: A disease specific questionnaire

Haritha Samanthula, T. Krishna Sree, Pravallika Penumatsa, Laxmi Shalini Chilakapati
IP Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dermatology
Hair Growth and Disorders
article

Quality of life in alopecia areata: A disease specific questionnaire

Haritha Samanthula, T. Krishna Sree, Pravallika Penumatsa, Laxmi Shalini Chilakapati
article en

Abstract

: Alopecia areata (AA) is an autoimmune disease, impacts 2% of the population worldwide and has a significant impact on the quality of life (QOL) of individuals. : To assess quality of life in patients with alopecia areata using Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). To study the quality of life in relation to age group and gender. : In this study 40 patients with alopecia areata were enrolled and asked to complete the DLQI questionnaire. : Out of the 40 patients with AA, there were 26 (65%) males and 14 (35%) females with a male to female ratio of 1.85: 1. A majority (58.03%) of patients were between 31 and 40 years of age. Employees and students were more affected. Patients with longer duration had moderate to very large effect on QOL. 65% patients were concerned about their disease. : This study indicates that alopecia areata has a small to very large effect on the quality of life of the patients. Hence, Psychological evaluation and support should be considered.

IP Indian Journal of Clinical and Experimental DermatologyVol. 10(4)
Siddhartha Medical College (IN), Institute of Medical Sciences (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Hair Growth and Disorders
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