Information scrambling in quantum walks: Discrete-time formulation of Krylov complexity

We study information scrambling (a spread of initially localized quantum information into the system's many degree of freedom) in discrete-time quantum walks. We consider out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOC) and K complexity as a probe of information scrambling. The OTOC for local spin operators in all directions has a light-cone structure which is ``shell-like.'' As the wavefront passes, the OTOC approaches to zero in the long-time limit, showing no signature of scrambling. The introduction of spatial or temporal disorder changes the shape of the light-cone akin to localization of wavefuction. We formulate the K complexity in system with discrete-time evolution, and show that it grows linearly in discrete-time quantum walk. The presence of disorder modifies this growth to sublinear. Our study present interesting case to explore many-body phenomenon in a discrete-time quantum walk using scrambling.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2024-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.110.052405
Citations
2
Primary Topic
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.69
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article

Information scrambling in quantum walks: Discrete-time formulation of Krylov complexity

Himanshu Sahu
2 citations
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
0.69
article

Information scrambling in quantum walks: Discrete-time formulation of Krylov complexity

Himanshu Sahu
article en
2 citations

Abstract

We study information scrambling (a spread of initially localized quantum information into the system's many degree of freedom) in discrete-time quantum walks. We consider out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOC) and K complexity as a probe of information scrambling. The OTOC for local spin operators in all directions has a light-cone structure which is ``shell-like.'' As the wavefront passes, the OTOC approaches to zero in the long-time limit, showing no signature of scrambling. The introduction of spatial or temporal disorder changes the shape of the light-cone akin to localization of wavefuction. We formulate the K complexity in system with discrete-time evolution, and show that it grows linearly in discrete-time quantum walk. The presence of disorder modifies this growth to sublinear. Our study present interesting case to explore many-body phenomenon in a discrete-time quantum walk using scrambling.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 110(5)
University of Waterloo (CA), Perimeter Institute (CA), Indian Institute of Science Bangalore (IN)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 23%
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
0.69
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Information scrambling in quantum walks: Discrete-time formulation of Krylov complexity — Himanshu Sahu · Physical review. A/Physical review, A (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS