The fate for the interior content of a Black Hole from one-quarter entropy area-law

In this paper we continue investigations concerning the physical nature of the black hole entropy. In particular, in order to depict massless excitations (gravitons) leading to the one-quarter entropy area law, we use a mechanical statistical approach. As a first result, we obtain that, starting with a radiation field, we cannot exactly obtain the one-quarter factor in entropy area law. In the aforementioned framework, the correct black hole entropy is obtained only in the case where the internal temperature T i , proportional to the Bekenstein-Hawking one, is such that T i → 0 . As a consequence, according to other similar proposals in the literature, only a kind of Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) can exactly support the black hole entropy. • Black entropy area law is derived with statistical mechanic methods. • A gas of gravitons is adopted. • A BEC of gravitons generate the exacy black hole entropy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Physics
Published
2024-11-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aop.2024.169836
Citations
3
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.98
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article

The fate for the interior content of a Black Hole from one-quarter entropy area-law

Stefano Viaggiu
3 citations
Annals of Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.98
article

The fate for the interior content of a Black Hole from one-quarter entropy area-law

Stefano Viaggiu
article en
3 citations

Abstract

In this paper we continue investigations concerning the physical nature of the black hole entropy. In particular, in order to depict massless excitations (gravitons) leading to the one-quarter entropy area law, we use a mechanical statistical approach. As a first result, we obtain that, starting with a radiation field, we cannot exactly obtain the one-quarter factor in entropy area law. In the aforementioned framework, the correct black hole entropy is obtained only in the case where the internal temperature T i , proportional to the Bekenstein-Hawking one, is such that T i → 0 . As a consequence, according to other similar proposals in the literature, only a kind of Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) can exactly support the black hole entropy. • Black entropy area law is derived with statistical mechanic methods. • A gas of gravitons is adopted. • A BEC of gravitons generate the exacy black hole entropy.

Annals of PhysicsVol. 471
University of Rome Tor Vergata (IT), Marconi University (IT), Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Roma I (IT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
1.98
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The fate for the interior content of a Black Hole from one-quarter entropy area-law — Stefano Viaggiu · Annals of Physics (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS