A single-photon emitter coupled to a phononic-crystal resonator in the resolved-sideband regime

A promising route towards the deterministic creation and annihilation of single-phonons is to couple a single-photon emitter to a mechanical resonator. The challenge lies in reaching the resolved-sideband regime with a large coupling rate and a high mechanical quality factor. We achieve this by coupling self-assembled InAs quantum dots to a small mode-volume phononic-crystal resonator with mechanical frequency Ω<sub>m</sub>/2π = 1.466 GHz and quality factor Q<sub>m</sub> = 2.1 × 10<sup>3</sup>. Thanks to the high coupling rate of g<sub>ep</sub>/2π = 2.9 MHz, and by exploiting a matching condition between the effective Rabi and mechanical frequencies, we observe the interaction between the two systems via correlations in the emitted photons. Our results represent a major step towards quantum control of the mechanical resonator via a single-photon emitter.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2024-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-53882-2
Citations
9
Primary Topic
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
3.04

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article

A single-photon emitter coupled to a phononic-crystal resonator in the resolved-sideband regime

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9 citations
Nature Communications
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
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article

A single-photon emitter coupled to a phononic-crystal resonator in the resolved-sideband regime

Richard J. Warburton, Arne Ludwig, Andreas Dirk Wieck, Clemens Spinnler, Alisa Javadi, Giang N. Nguyen, Ying Wang, Peter Lodahl, Leonardo Midolo, Liang Zhai, Sven Scholz, Marcel Erbe
article en
9 citations

Abstract

A promising route towards the deterministic creation and annihilation of single-phonons is to couple a single-photon emitter to a mechanical resonator. The challenge lies in reaching the resolved-sideband regime with a large coupling rate and a high mechanical quality factor. We achieve this by coupling self-assembled InAs quantum dots to a small mode-volume phononic-crystal resonator with mechanical frequency Ω<sub>m</sub>/2π = 1.466 GHz and quality factor Q<sub>m</sub> = 2.1 × 10<sup>3</sup>. Thanks to the high coupling rate of g<sub>ep</sub>/2π = 2.9 MHz, and by exploiting a matching condition between the effective Rabi and mechanical frequencies, we observe the interaction between the two systems via correlations in the emitted photons. Our results represent a major step towards quantum control of the mechanical resonator via a single-photon emitter.

Nature CommunicationsVol. 15(1)
University of Copenhagen (DK), University of Electronic Science and Technology of China (CN), University of Basel (CH), University of Oklahoma (US), Ruhr University Bochum (DE)
European Commission, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Mechanical and Optical Resonators
3.04
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