Right ventricle myxoma: an uncommon occurrence

Cardiac tumours are often an incidental finding; when they do cause symptoms, they can be systemic (pyrexia and fatigue), cardiac (arrhythmia, chest pain and obstructive) or embolic (stroke, pulmonary embolism (PE) and peripheral embolism). Different cardiac tumours have a higher prevalence in children when compared with adults, and each type of tumour has a predisposition for specific aspects of the heart. With current imaging modalities, it is possible to identify the location, haemodynamic impact and tissue characteristics of tumours, which can help diagnose the type of lesion and guide further management. This case is of an atypical appearance of a right ventricular mass, which was found incidentally following presentation with PE. The patient underwent successful surgical resection of the mass, which was identified as a myxoma. The patient is on imaging surveillance to monitor for recurrence. The case demonstrates the strengths and weaknesses of different imaging modalities, highlighting the importance of a multimodality approach to guide a diagnosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2024-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-260681
Primary Topic
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
Type
article
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article

Right ventricle myxoma: an uncommon occurrence

C. Douglas Phillips, Neelaveni Duhli, Dalia Ahmed, M Shaikh
BMJ Case Reports
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
article

Right ventricle myxoma: an uncommon occurrence

C. Douglas Phillips, Neelaveni Duhli, Dalia Ahmed, M Shaikh
article en

Abstract

Cardiac tumours are often an incidental finding; when they do cause symptoms, they can be systemic (pyrexia and fatigue), cardiac (arrhythmia, chest pain and obstructive) or embolic (stroke, pulmonary embolism (PE) and peripheral embolism). Different cardiac tumours have a higher prevalence in children when compared with adults, and each type of tumour has a predisposition for specific aspects of the heart. With current imaging modalities, it is possible to identify the location, haemodynamic impact and tissue characteristics of tumours, which can help diagnose the type of lesion and guide further management. This case is of an atypical appearance of a right ventricular mass, which was found incidentally following presentation with PE. The patient underwent successful surgical resection of the mass, which was identified as a myxoma. The patient is on imaging surveillance to monitor for recurrence. The case demonstrates the strengths and weaknesses of different imaging modalities, highlighting the importance of a multimodality approach to guide a diagnosis.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 17(10)
University of Hull (GB), Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust (GB)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Cardiac tumors and thrombi
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