Evaluation of Structurally Integrated Surface Articulation (SISA) Panels for Architectural Engineering Applications

This research explores the efficiency of a newly developed Structurally Integrated Surface Articulation (SISA) system for a variety of structural engineering applications, such as exterior building facades and solar panels. SISA is a modular system that consists of dynamically adjustable three-dimensional surface panels supported by an internal wire-frame space structure. The articulation techniques vary depending on the specific function of the panels, with configurations designed to optimize structural performance through composite action between the outer surface panels and the internal frame. Materials such as plastic, smart glass, and sheet metal are evaluated in conjunction with polyhedral and honeycomb configurations, including tetrahedral and convex polygonal forms. The research emphasizes enhancing large-scale structural efficiency by integrating modern frame systems with surface articulation. It also explores the evolution of architectural design and presents case studies using SISA-based structures to highlight the potential improvements in structural integrity. By addressing both material properties and design techniques, the study aims to demonstrate how the SISA system can provide significant advancements in architectural engineering.