Increased Prevalence of Bell’s Palsy in First Nations Populations with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Manitoba

Bell's palsy is acute facial palsy due to inflammation involving the facial nerve related to infections. Rates have not been noted to differ by ethnicity. We studied the lifetime prevalence in First Nations and all other Manitobans in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged 7 and older in 2013-2014 and 2016-2017. We found a crude lifetime prevalence of 9.9% [95% CI 9.4-10.4%] in the First Nations population versus 3.9% [95% CI 3.8-4.0%] in all other Manitobans. It is unknown if there were differences in glycemic control. The increased prevalence was found in all five provincial health regions. This study indicates that ethnicity may be an important risk factor for Bell's palsy.

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Publication Details

Journal
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques
Published
2024-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2024.324
Primary Topic
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
Type
article
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article

Increased Prevalence of Bell’s Palsy in First Nations Populations with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Manitoba

Chelsea Ruth, Lorraine McLeod, Heather J. Prior, Alan C. Jackson et al.
Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
article

Increased Prevalence of Bell’s Palsy in First Nations Populations with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Manitoba

Chelsea Ruth, Lorraine McLeod, Heather J. Prior, Alan C. Jackson, Elizabeth Sellers, Monica Sirski
article en

Abstract

Bell's palsy is acute facial palsy due to inflammation involving the facial nerve related to infections. Rates have not been noted to differ by ethnicity. We studied the lifetime prevalence in First Nations and all other Manitobans in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus aged 7 and older in 2013-2014 and 2016-2017. We found a crude lifetime prevalence of 9.9% [95% CI 9.4-10.4%] in the First Nations population versus 3.9% [95% CI 3.8-4.0%] in all other Manitobans. It is unknown if there were differences in glycemic control. The increased prevalence was found in all five provincial health regions. This study indicates that ethnicity may be an important risk factor for Bell's palsy.

Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques
Manitoba Health (CA), University of Calgary (CA), Children's Hospital Research Institute of Manitoba (CA), First Nations Health and Social Secretariat of Manitoba (CA), University of Manitoba (CA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 70%
Facial Nerve Paralysis Treatment and Research
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Increased Prevalence of Bell’s Palsy in First Nations Populations with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Manitoba — Chelsea Ruth, Lorraine McLeod, et al. · Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS