Metamagnetism and tricriticalilty in the heavy-fermion ferromagnet URhGe

URhGe is a ferromagnetic superconductor with a distinctive magnetic behavior. In a field $H\ensuremath{\parallel}b$ applied perpendicular to the easy axis, URhGe exhibits an abrupt orientational transition of the magnetization with a reentrant superconducting phase emerging close to the transition field ${H}_{m}$. We develop a theoretical description of the magnetic properties of URhGe by considering a spin model with competing magnetic anisotropies. The model is analyzed both analytically at zero temperature and with Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperatures. The constructed ${H}_{b}$--$T$ phase diagram features a tricritical point on the line ${H}_{m}(T)$ and is in a good quantitative agreement with the experimental diagram of URhGe. We demonstrate that the asymptotic tricritical behavior of the order parameter and the correlation length is described by the mean-field critical exponents. The derived microscopic parameters suggest that URhGe is an $XY$-like ferromagnet with an additional weak in-plane anisotropy in the $bc$ plane.

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Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2024-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.110.155159
Primary Topic
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Metamagnetism and tricriticalilty in the heavy-fermion ferromagnet URhGe

M. E. Zhitomirsky, A. S. Gubina
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
article

Metamagnetism and tricriticalilty in the heavy-fermion ferromagnet URhGe

M. E. Zhitomirsky, A. S. Gubina
article en

Abstract

URhGe is a ferromagnetic superconductor with a distinctive magnetic behavior. In a field $H\ensuremath{\parallel}b$ applied perpendicular to the easy axis, URhGe exhibits an abrupt orientational transition of the magnetization with a reentrant superconducting phase emerging close to the transition field ${H}_{m}$. We develop a theoretical description of the magnetic properties of URhGe by considering a spin model with competing magnetic anisotropies. The model is analyzed both analytically at zero temperature and with Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperatures. The constructed ${H}_{b}$--$T$ phase diagram features a tricritical point on the line ${H}_{m}(T)$ and is in a good quantitative agreement with the experimental diagram of URhGe. We demonstrate that the asymptotic tricritical behavior of the order parameter and the correlation length is described by the mean-field critical exponents. The derived microscopic parameters suggest that URhGe is an $XY$-like ferromagnet with an additional weak in-plane anisotropy in the $bc$ plane.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 110(15)
Institut Laue-Langevin (FR), Institut des langues et cultures d'Europe, Amérique, Afrique, Asie et Australie (FR), Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Rare-earth and actinide compounds
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