Democratizing uncertainty quantification

Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) is vital to safety-critical model-based analyses, but the widespread adoption of sophisticated UQ methods is limited by technical complexity. In this paper, we introduce UM-Bridge (the UQ and Modeling Bridge), a high-level abstraction and software protocol that facilitates universal interoperability of UQ software with simulation codes. It breaks down the technical complexity of advanced UQ applications and enables separation of concerns between experts. UM-Bridge democratizes UQ by allowing effective interdisciplinary collaboration, accelerating the development of advanced UQ methods, and making it easy to perform UQ analyses from prototype to High Performance Computing (HPC) scale. In addition, we present a library of ready-to-run UQ benchmark problems, all easily accessible through UM-Bridge. These benchmarks support UQ methodology research, enabling reproducible performance comparisons. We demonstrate UM-Bridge with several scientific applications, harnessing HPC resources even using UQ codes not designed with HPC support.

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Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Computational Physics
Published
2024-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2024.113542
Citations
4
Primary Topic
Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.85

Funders

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article

Democratizing uncertainty quantification

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4 citations
Journal of Computational Physics
Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
1.85
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Democratizing uncertainty quantification

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article en
4 citations

Abstract

Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) is vital to safety-critical model-based analyses, but the widespread adoption of sophisticated UQ methods is limited by technical complexity. In this paper, we introduce UM-Bridge (the UQ and Modeling Bridge), a high-level abstraction and software protocol that facilitates universal interoperability of UQ software with simulation codes. It breaks down the technical complexity of advanced UQ applications and enables separation of concerns between experts. UM-Bridge democratizes UQ by allowing effective interdisciplinary collaboration, accelerating the development of advanced UQ methods, and making it easy to perform UQ analyses from prototype to High Performance Computing (HPC) scale. In addition, we present a library of ready-to-run UQ benchmark problems, all easily accessible through UM-Bridge. These benchmarks support UQ methodology research, enabling reproducible performance comparisons. We demonstrate UM-Bridge with several scientific applications, harnessing HPC resources even using UQ codes not designed with HPC support.

Journal of Computational PhysicsVol. 521
Technical University of Denmark (DK)
National Science Foundation, U.S. Department of Energy, Villum Fonden, Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica "Francesco Severi", European Commission, Durham University, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, National Nuclear Security Administration, Gruppo Nazionale per il Calcolo Scientifico, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council, Advanced Scientific Computing Research, Sandia National Laboratories
Openalex Percentile: Top 13%
Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
1.85
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