Measuring incompleteness and not just right experiences: A psychometric evaluation of two commonly used questionnaires in OCD and anxiety disorders samples

Extending previous research, this study examined the psychometric properties of two commonly used self-report measures of incompleteness (INC) and not-just-right experiences (NJREs), the Obsessive-Compulsive Trait Core Dimensions Questionnaire (OC-TCDQ; Summerfeldt et al., 2014) and the Not Just Right Experiences Questionnaire - Revised (NJRE-QR; Coles et al., 2003) in large samples of individuals with OCD and anxiety disorders. Factor analyses indicated adequate support for a two-factor solution for the OC-TCDQ and a one-factor solution for the NJRE-QR. Both measures demonstrated excellent internal consistency and good-to-excellent test-retest reliability. We found good convergent validity between the measures of interest and with an OCD symptom severity measure. Discriminant validity was evidenced by a significantly stronger correlation between INC and NJRE severity than the relatively modest correlations with theoretically distinct constructs (i.e., harm avoidance and general distress). Individuals with OCD had a similar number of NJREs as individuals with anxiety disorders but reported significantly greater NJRE distress and levels of INC. Finally, both measures were sensitive to change across group cognitive-behavioural therapy for OCD. These findings provide support for the reliability and validity of the OC-TCDQ and NJRE-QR to measure INC (trait) and NJRE (state) constructs that assist in understanding the phenomenology of OCD. • Assessed OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR psychometrics in large OCD and anxiety disorders samples. • OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR demonstrated good to excellent reliability and validity. • OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR severity scores decreased with CBT, showing sensitivity to change. • OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR are suitable measures of INC (trait) and NJRE (state) respectively.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Published
2024-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocrd.2024.100916
Primary Topic
Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
Type
article
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article

Measuring incompleteness and not just right experiences: A psychometric evaluation of two commonly used questionnaires in OCD and anxiety disorders samples

Christina Puccinelli, Karen Rowa, Laura J. Summerfeldt, Randi E. McCabe
Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders
Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
article

Measuring incompleteness and not just right experiences: A psychometric evaluation of two commonly used questionnaires in OCD and anxiety disorders samples

Christina Puccinelli, Karen Rowa, Laura J. Summerfeldt, Randi E. McCabe
article en

Abstract

Extending previous research, this study examined the psychometric properties of two commonly used self-report measures of incompleteness (INC) and not-just-right experiences (NJREs), the Obsessive-Compulsive Trait Core Dimensions Questionnaire (OC-TCDQ; Summerfeldt et al., 2014) and the Not Just Right Experiences Questionnaire - Revised (NJRE-QR; Coles et al., 2003) in large samples of individuals with OCD and anxiety disorders. Factor analyses indicated adequate support for a two-factor solution for the OC-TCDQ and a one-factor solution for the NJRE-QR. Both measures demonstrated excellent internal consistency and good-to-excellent test-retest reliability. We found good convergent validity between the measures of interest and with an OCD symptom severity measure. Discriminant validity was evidenced by a significantly stronger correlation between INC and NJRE severity than the relatively modest correlations with theoretically distinct constructs (i.e., harm avoidance and general distress). Individuals with OCD had a similar number of NJREs as individuals with anxiety disorders but reported significantly greater NJRE distress and levels of INC. Finally, both measures were sensitive to change across group cognitive-behavioural therapy for OCD. These findings provide support for the reliability and validity of the OC-TCDQ and NJRE-QR to measure INC (trait) and NJRE (state) constructs that assist in understanding the phenomenology of OCD. • Assessed OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR psychometrics in large OCD and anxiety disorders samples. • OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR demonstrated good to excellent reliability and validity. • OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR severity scores decreased with CBT, showing sensitivity to change. • OC-TCDQ & NJRE-QR are suitable measures of INC (trait) and NJRE (state) respectively.

Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related DisordersVol. 43
St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton (CA), Trent University (CA), McMaster University (CA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
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