Bright dipolar excitons in twisted black phosphorus homostructures

Bright dipolar excitons, which contain electrical dipoles and have high oscillator strength, are an ideal platform for studying correlated quantum phenomena. They usually rely on carrier tunneling between two quantum wells or two layers to hybridize with nondipolar excitons to gain oscillator strength. In this work, we uncovered a new type of bright infrared dipolar exciton by stacking 90°-twisted black phosphorus (BP) structures. These excitons, inherent to the reconstructed band structure, exhibit high oscillator strength. Most importantly, they inherit the linear polarization from BP, which allows light polarization to be used to select the dipole direction. Moreover, the dipole moment and resonance energy can be widely tuned by the thickness of the BP. Our results demonstrate a useful platform for exploring tunable correlated dipolar excitons.

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Publication Details

Journal
Science
Published
2024-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adq2977
Citations
19
Primary Topic
2D Materials and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.23

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article

Bright dipolar excitons in twisted black phosphorus homostructures

Yuxuan Zhou, Ke Yang, Yuchen Lei, Hua Wu et al.
19 citations
Science
2D Materials and Applications
2.23
article

Bright dipolar excitons in twisted black phosphorus homostructures

Yuxuan Zhou, Ke Yang, Yuchen Lei, Hua Wu, Yaozhenghang Ma, Hugen Yan, Yixuan Ma, Jiasheng Zhang, Qiaoxia Xing, Yanlin Mou, Lei Mu, Chenghao Pan, Shenyang Huang, Boyang Yu, Junwei Ma
article en
19 citations

Abstract

Bright dipolar excitons, which contain electrical dipoles and have high oscillator strength, are an ideal platform for studying correlated quantum phenomena. They usually rely on carrier tunneling between two quantum wells or two layers to hybridize with nondipolar excitons to gain oscillator strength. In this work, we uncovered a new type of bright infrared dipolar exciton by stacking 90°-twisted black phosphorus (BP) structures. These excitons, inherent to the reconstructed band structure, exhibit high oscillator strength. Most importantly, they inherit the linear polarization from BP, which allows light polarization to be used to select the dipole direction. Moreover, the dipole moment and resonance energy can be widely tuned by the thickness of the BP. Our results demonstrate a useful platform for exploring tunable correlated dipolar excitons.

ScienceVol. 386(6721)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (CN), Fudan University (CN), ShangHai JiAi Genetics & IVF Institute (CN)
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai, National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
2D Materials and Applications
2.23
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Bright dipolar excitons in twisted black phosphorus homostructures — Yuxuan Zhou, Ke Yang, et al. · Science (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS