Acute torrential mitral regurgitation secondary to iatrogenic papillary muscle rupture

Papillary Muscle rupture is a rare and potentially life-threatening complication that is typically observed in the days following acute myocardial infarction. Less commonly, rupture of a papillary muscle may arise as an iatrogenic complication of cardiac procedures. We present a case of cardiogenic shock in the setting of torrential mitral regurgitation secondary to iatrogenic papillary muscle rupture during a left ventricular angiogram. The patient was placed on percutaneous mechanical circulatory support with Impella CP and transferred for emergent mitral valve replacement. This case highlights the potential complications of minimally invasive cardiac procedures and reviews the management of acute severe mitral regurgitation.

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Publication Details

Journal
BMJ Case Reports
Published
2024-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2024-261836
Primary Topic
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
Type
article
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article

Acute torrential mitral regurgitation secondary to iatrogenic papillary muscle rupture

Christopher Marsalisi, Dinesh Kadariya, Julien Feghaly, Loruanma Lam
BMJ Case Reports
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
article

Acute torrential mitral regurgitation secondary to iatrogenic papillary muscle rupture

Christopher Marsalisi, Dinesh Kadariya, Julien Feghaly, Loruanma Lam
article en

Abstract

Papillary Muscle rupture is a rare and potentially life-threatening complication that is typically observed in the days following acute myocardial infarction. Less commonly, rupture of a papillary muscle may arise as an iatrogenic complication of cardiac procedures. We present a case of cardiogenic shock in the setting of torrential mitral regurgitation secondary to iatrogenic papillary muscle rupture during a left ventricular angiogram. The patient was placed on percutaneous mechanical circulatory support with Impella CP and transferred for emergent mitral valve replacement. This case highlights the potential complications of minimally invasive cardiac procedures and reviews the management of acute severe mitral regurgitation.

BMJ Case ReportsVol. 17(10)
University of Florida (US), Jacksonville University (US), Florida College (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
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