Simulation and Evaluation of Carbon Emission Reduction Path of Power Grid System Based on GENeSYS-MOD Model

As the energy and climate situation becomes increasingly challenging, the power system industry actively promotes carbon reduction programs and measures. However, at present, the research on carbon emission path tracking simulation and comprehensive assessment of power grid system is not perfect, and the research on coordinating various terminal departments and power departments is insufficient. Therefore, this paper constructs the carbon emission calculation model and system of power system. Based on GENeS YS-MOD, the carbon path of power grid system is optimized by BP neural network combined with the characteristics of energy system, and the possible cost minimization path of decarbonized energy system is realized by considering different emission targets.