Filiform Papillae‐Inspired Wearable Pressure Sensor with High Sensitivity and Wide Detection Range

Abstract Flexible pressure sensor (FPS) has promising applications in fields like health monitoring and human–machine interactions. The achieving of both high sensitivity and wide detection range in FPS remains highly challenging. Here, inspired by the filiform papillae on cat tongue, a FPS (noted as FPS p ) with a sensitivity up to 504.5 kPa −1 , a detection range from 30 Pa to 350 kPa, a fast response time of 83 ms, and a high stability over 8000 cycles is developed. The papilla‐like structure continuously shifts the location of stress concentration under increasing pressure, which avoids the accumulation of stress at papillae tips, resulting in a high sensitivity and wide detection range. Moreover, FPS p demonstrates capabilities in monitoring human physiological signals and movement status and can serve as the human‐machine interaction interface. The work not only presents a promising wearable pressure sensor but also establishes a design strategy for high‐performance wearable bioelectronics.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2024-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202414465
Citations
38
Primary Topic
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
7.01

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article

Filiform Papillae‐Inspired Wearable Pressure Sensor with High Sensitivity and Wide Detection Range

Guoqiang Wu, Yifeng Lei, Daobing Chen, Langquan Shui et al.
38 citations
Advanced Functional Materials
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
7.01
article

Filiform Papillae‐Inspired Wearable Pressure Sensor with High Sensitivity and Wide Detection Range

Guoqiang Wu, Yifeng Lei, Daobing Chen, Langquan Shui, Bo Zhu, Longjian Xue, Yurong Zhang, Xiaolong Zhang, Gang Li
article en
38 citations

Abstract

Abstract Flexible pressure sensor (FPS) has promising applications in fields like health monitoring and human–machine interactions. The achieving of both high sensitivity and wide detection range in FPS remains highly challenging. Here, inspired by the filiform papillae on cat tongue, a FPS (noted as FPS p ) with a sensitivity up to 504.5 kPa −1 , a detection range from 30 Pa to 350 kPa, a fast response time of 83 ms, and a high stability over 8000 cycles is developed. The papilla‐like structure continuously shifts the location of stress concentration under increasing pressure, which avoids the accumulation of stress at papillae tips, resulting in a high sensitivity and wide detection range. Moreover, FPS p demonstrates capabilities in monitoring human physiological signals and movement status and can serve as the human‐machine interaction interface. The work not only presents a promising wearable pressure sensor but also establishes a design strategy for high‐performance wearable bioelectronics.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 35(5)
Wuhan University (CN), City University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Research Institute (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Advanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting Materials
7.01
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