ON THE ISSUE OF DESIGNING WEAVES OF TWO-HOLLOW FABRICS WITH LINING BASES

The article analyses works devoted to the development of design methods for warp-pile fabrics with lining, which showed that methods for calculating the parameters and algorithms for constructing such weaves are absent in known literary sources. The authors propose a method for designing weaves of two-piece warp-pile fabrics with lining bases, with the possibility of their production on a loom with single-shed and double-shed weaving methods. An algorithm for construction has been developed, formulas for calculating the parameters of weaves have been proposed, allowing increasing the thickness, strengthen the structure and increase the service life of warp-pile fabrics. An example of constructing a filling pattern of a two-piece warp-pile fabric with lining bases with single-shed and double-shed weaving methods is given. Velvets, plush, artificial fur and carpets with cut pile are produced according to the considered technology.