Assessment of suspected cancer

Cancer is a major health challenge worldwide, with a significant impact on morbidity and mortality. Early detection and intervention are crucial for improving patient outcomes. GPs play a pivotal role in the early identification and management of suspected cancer. GPs are uniquely positioned to recognise early warning signs, initiate appropriate investigations, and facilitate timely referrals to specialists. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide for GPs on the assessment of suspected cancer, focusing on common cancers and the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidelines. It outlines the general approach to cancer assessment, including identifying red flags, risk factors, and initial investigations. This guide aims to provide GPs with knowledge and tools to assess and manage patients with suspected cancer confidently, ensuring timely and appropriate care.