Overdamping of vibration resonances by liquid crystal elastomers

This work aims to compare the capability of vibration attenuation by standard elastomeric polymers, and by the new anomalously damping nematic liquid crystal elastomer. We use the most mainstream materials in both categories, and design two testing platforms: the ASTM-standard constrained layer plate resonance geometry, and the attenuation of resonances in a commercial device (electric drill) where the damping polymers were inserted into the casing. In the standard plate resonance testing, we find that LCE outperforms all standard damping materials, moreover, it brings the vibrating plate into the overdamped condition, which is unique for a non-fluid dissipative system. In the attenuation of high-frequency vibrations of a device, we also found LCE dissipates these vibrations much better, although we did not find the optimal insertion configuration for the damping polymer, and did not reach overdamping.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2024-10-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-76952-3
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.21

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article

Overdamping of vibration resonances by liquid crystal elastomers

Waiel Elmadih, Andrew Terentjev, Hsin‐Ling Liang, Eugene Michael Terentjev
1 citations
Scientific Reports
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
0.21
article

Overdamping of vibration resonances by liquid crystal elastomers

Waiel Elmadih, Andrew Terentjev, Hsin‐Ling Liang, Eugene Michael Terentjev
article en
1 citations

Abstract

This work aims to compare the capability of vibration attenuation by standard elastomeric polymers, and by the new anomalously damping nematic liquid crystal elastomer. We use the most mainstream materials in both categories, and design two testing platforms: the ASTM-standard constrained layer plate resonance geometry, and the attenuation of resonances in a commercial device (electric drill) where the damping polymers were inserted into the casing. In the standard plate resonance testing, we find that LCE outperforms all standard damping materials, moreover, it brings the vibrating plate into the overdamped condition, which is unique for a non-fluid dissipative system. In the attenuation of high-frequency vibrations of a device, we also found LCE dissipates these vibrations much better, although we did not find the optimal insertion configuration for the damping polymer, and did not reach overdamping.

Scientific ReportsVol. 14(1)
University of Cambridge (GB), Bridge University (SS), MetaMateria (United States) (US)
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, H2020 European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 51%
Advanced Materials and Mechanics
0.21
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